>>Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the cubes day two coverage of VMware Explorer, 2022 live from San Francisco. Lisa Martin here with Dave Nicholson. We're excited to kick off day two of great conversations with VMware partners, customers it's ecosystem. We've got a V an alumni back with us Kumer on Siva corporate VP of business development from AMD joins us. Great to have you on the program in person. Great >>To be here. Yes. In person. Indeed. Welcome. >>So the great thing yesterday, a lot of announcements and B had an announcement with VMware, which we will unpack that, but there's about 7,000 to 10,000 people here. People are excited, ready to be back, ready to be hearing from this community, which is so nice. Yesterday am B announced. It is optimizing AMD PON distributed services card to run on VMware. Bsphere eight B for eight was announced yesterday. Tell us a little bit about that. Yeah, >>No, absolutely. The Ben Sando smart neck DPU. What it allows you to do is it, it provides a whole bunch of capabilities, including offloads, including encryption DEC description. We can even do functions like compression, but with, with the combination of VMware project Monterey and, and Ben Sando, we we're able to do is even do some of the vSphere, actual offloads integration of the hypervisor into the DPU card. It's, it's pretty interesting and pretty powerful technology. We're we're pretty excited about it. I think this, this, this could, you know, potentially, you know, bring some of the cloud value into, in terms of manageability, in terms of being able to take care of bare metal servers and also, you know, better secure infrastructure, you know, cloudlike techniques into the, into the mainstream on-premises enterprise. >>Okay. Talk a little bit about the DPU data processing unit. They talked about it on stage yesterday, but help me understand that versus the CPU GPU. >>Yeah. So it's, it's, it's a different, it's a different point, right? So normally you'd, you'd have the CPU you'd have we call it dumb networking card. Right. And I say dumb, but it's, it's, you know, it's just designed to go process packets, you know, put and put them onto PCI and have the, the CPU do all of the, kind of the, the packet processing, the, the virtual switching, all of those functions inside the CPU. What the DPU allows you to do is, is actually offload a bunch of those functions directly onto the, onto the deep view card. So it has a combination of these special purpose processors that are programmable with the language called P four, which is one, one of the key things that pan Sando brings. Here's a, it's a, it's a real easy to program, easy to use, you know, kind of set so that not some of, some of our larger enterprise customers can actually go in and, you know, do some custom coding depending on what their network infrastructure looks like. But you can do things like the V switch in, in the, in the DPU, not having to all have that done on the CPU. So you freeze up some of the CPU course, make sure, make sure infrastructure run more efficiently, but probably even more importantly, it provides you with more, with greater security, greater separation between the, between the networking side and the, the CPU side. >>So, so that's, that's a key point because a lot of us remember the era of the tonic TCP, I P offload engine, Nick, this isn't simply offloading CPU cycles. This is actually providing a sort of isolation. So that the network that's right, is the network has intelligence that is separate from the server. Is that, is that absolutely key? Is that absolutely >>Key? Yeah. That's, that's a good way of looking at it. Yeah. And that's, that's, I mean, if you look at some of the, the, the techniques used in the cloud, the, you know, this, this, this in fact brings some of those technologies into, into the enterprise, right. So where you are wanting to have that level of separation and management, you're able to now utilize the DPU card. So that's, that's a really big, big, big part of the value proposition, the manageability manageability, not just offload, but you know, kind of a better network for enterprise. Right. >>Right. >>Can you expand on that value proposition? If I'm a customer what's in this for me, how does this help power my multi-cloud organization? >>Yeah. >>So I think we have some, we actually have a number of these in real customer use cases today. And so, you know, folks will use, for example, the compression and the, sorry, the compression and decompression, that's, that's definitely an application in the storage side, but also on the, just on the, just, just as a, as a DPU card in the mainstream general purpose, general purpose server server infrastructure fleet, they're able to use the encryption and decryption to make sure that their, their, their infrastructure is, is kind of safe, you know, from point to point within the network. So every, every connected, every connection there is actually encrypted and that, that, you know, managing those policies and orchestrating all of that, that's done to the DPU card. >>So, so what you're saying is if you have DPU involved, then the server itself and the CPUs become completely irrelevant. And basically it's just a box of sheet metal at that point. That's, that's a good way of looking at that. That's my segue talking about the value proposition of the actual AMD. >>No, absolutely. No, no. I think, I think, I think the, the, the CPUs are always going to be central in this and look. And so, so I think, I think having, having the, the DPU is extremely powerful and, and it does allow you to have better infrastructure, but the key to having better infrastructure is to have the best CPU. Well, tell >>Us, tell >>Us that's what, tell us us about that. So, so I, you know, this is, this is where a lot of the, the great value proposition between VMware and AMD come together. So VMware really allows enterprises to take advantage of these high core count, really modern, you know, CPU, our, our, our, our epic, especially our Milan, our 7,003 product line. So to be able to take advantage of 64 course, you know, VMware is critical for that. And, and so what they, what they've been able to do is, you know, know, for example, if you have workloads running on legacy, you know, like five year old servers, you're able to take a whole bunch of those servers and consolidate down, down into a single node, right. And the power that VMware gives you is the manageability, the reliability brings all of that factors and allows you to take advantage of, of the, the, the latest, latest generation CPUs. >>You know, we've actually done some TCO modeling where we can show, even if you have fully depreciated hardware, like, so it's like five years old plus, right. And so, you know, the actual cost, you know, it's already been written off, but the cost just the cost of running it in terms of the power and the administration, you know, the OPEX costs that, that are associated with it are greater than the cost of acquiring a new set of, you know, a smaller set of AMD servers. Yeah. And, and being able to consolidate those workloads, run VMware, to provide you with that great, great user experience, especially with vSphere 8.0 and the, and the hooks that VMware have built in for AMD AMD processors, you actually see really, really good. It's just a great user experience. It's also a more efficient, you know, it's just better for the planet. And it's also better on the pocketbook, which is, which is, which is a really cool thing these days, cuz our value in TCO translates directly into a value in terms of sustainability. Right. And so, you know, from, from energy consumption, from, you know, just, just the cost of having that there, it's just a whole lot better >>Talk about on the sustainability front, how AMD is helping its customers achieve their sustainability goals. And are you seeing more and more customers coming to you saying, we wanna understand what AMD is doing for sustainability because it's important for us to work with vendors who have a core focus on it. >>Yeah, absolutely. You know, I think, look, I'll be perfectly honest when we first designed our CPU, we're just trying to build the biggest baddest thing that, you know, that, that comes out in terms of having the, the, the best, the, the number, the, the largest number of cores and the best TCO for our customers, but what it's actually turned out that TCO involves energy consumption. Right. And, and it involves, you know, the whole process of bringing down a whole bunch of nodes, whole bunch of servers. For example, we have one calculation where we showed 27, you know, like I think like five year old servers can be consolidated down into five AMD servers that, that ratio you can see already, you know, huge gains in terms of sustainability. Now you asked about the sustainability conversation. This I'd say not a week goes by where I'm not having a conversation with, with a, a, a CTO or CIO who is, you know, who's got that as part of their corporate, you know, is part of their corporate brand. And they want to find out how to make their, their infrastructure, their data center, more green. Right. And so that's, that's where we come in. Yeah. And it's interesting because at least in the us money is also green. So when you talk about the cost of power, especially in places like California, that's right. There's, there's a, there's a natural incentive to >>Drive in that direction. >>Let's talk about security. You know, the, the, the threat landscape has changed so dramatically in the last couple of years, ransomware is a household word. Yes. Ransomware attacks happened like one every 11 seconds, older technology, a little bit more vulnerable to internal threats, external threats. How is AMD helping customers address the security fund, which is the board level conversation >>That that's, that's, that's a, that's a great, great question. Look, I look at security as being, you know, it's a layered thing, right? I mean, if you talk to any security experts, security, doesn't, you know, there's not one component and we are an ingredient within the, the greater, you know, the greater scheme of things. A few things. One is we have partnered very closely with the VMware. They have enabled our SUV technology, secure encrypted virtualization technology into, into the vSphere. So such that all of the memory transactions. So you have, you have security, you know, at, you know, security, when you store store on disks, you have security over the network and you also have security in the compute. And when you go out to memory, that's what this SUV technology gives you. It gives you that, that security going, going in your, in your actual virtual machine as it's running. And so the, the, we take security extremely seriously. I mean, one of the things, every generation that you see from, from AMD and, and, you know, you have seen us hit our cadence. We do upgrade all of the security features and we address all of the sort of known threats that are out there. And obviously this threats, you know, kind of coming at us all the time, but our CPUs just get better and better from, from a, a security stance. >>So shifting gears for a minute, obviously we know the pending impossible acquisition, the announced acquisition of VMware by Broadcom, AMD's got a relationship with Broadcom independently, right? No, of course. What is, how's that relationship? >>Oh, it's a great relationship. I mean, we, we, you know, they, they have certified their, their, their niche products, their HPA products, which are utilized in, you know, for, for storage systems, sand systems, those, those type of architectures, the hardcore storage architectures. We, we work with them very closely. So they, they, they've been a great partner with us for years. >>And you've got, I know, you know, we are, we're talking about current generation available on the shelf, Milan based architecture, is that right? That's right. Yeah. But if I understand correctly, maybe sometime this year, you're, you're gonna be that's right. Rolling out the, rolling out the new stuff. >>Yeah, absolutely. So later this year, we've already, you know, we already talked about this publicly. We have a 96 core gen platform up to 96 cores gen platform. So we're just, we're just taking that TCO value just to the next level, increasing performance DDR, five CXL with, with memory expansion capability. Very, very neat leading edge technology. So that that's gonna be available. >>Is that NextGen P C I E, or has that shift already been made? It's >>Been it's NextGen. P C I E P C E gen five. Okay. So we'll have, we'll have that capability. That'll be, that'll be out by the end of this year. >>Okay. So those components you talk about. Yeah. You know, you talk about the, the Broadcom VMware universe, those components that are going into those new slots are also factors in performance and >>Yeah, absolutely. You need the balance, right? You, you need to have networking storage and the CPU. We're very cognizant of how to make sure that these cores are fed appropriately. Okay. Cuz if you've just put out a lot of cores, you don't have enough memory, you don't have enough iOS. That's, that's the key to, to, to, you know, our approach to, to enabling performance in the enterprise, make sure that the systems are balanced. So you get the experience that you've had with, let's say your, you know, your 12 core, your 16 core, you can have that same experience in the 96 core in a node or 96 core socket. So maybe a 192 cores total, right? So you can have that same experience in, in a tune node in a much denser, you know, package server today or, or using Melan technology, you know, 128 cores, super, super good performance. You know, its super good experience it's, it's designed to scale. Right. And especially with VMware as, as our infrastructure, it works >>Great. I'm gonna, Lisa, Lisa's got a question to ask. I know, but bear with me one bear >>With me. Yes, sir. >>We've actually initiated coverage of this question of, you know, just hardware matter right anymore. Does it matter anymore? Yeah. So I put to you the question, do you think hardware still matters? >>Oh, I think, I think it's gonna matter even more and more going forward. I mean just, but it's all cloud who cares just in this conversation today. Right? >>Who cares? It's all cloud. Yeah. >>So, so, so definitely their workloads moving to the cloud and we love our cloud partners don't get me wrong. Right. But there are, you know, just, I've had so many conversations at this show this week about customers who cannot move to the cloud because of regulatory reasons. Yeah. You know, the other thing that you don't realize too, that's new to me is that people have depreciated their data centers. So the cost for them to just go put in new AMD servers is actually very low compared to the cost of having to go buy, buy public cloud service. They still want to go buy public cloud services and that, by the way, we have great, great, great AMD instances on, on AWS, on Google, on Azure, Oracle, like all of our major, all of the major cloud providers, support AMD and have, have great, you know, TCO instances that they've, they've put out there with good performance. Yeah. >>What >>Are some of the key use cases that customers are coming to AMD for? And, and what have you seen change in the last couple of years with respect to every customer needing to become a data company needing to really be data driven? >>No, that's, that's also great question. So, you know, I used to get this question a lot. >>She only asks great questions. Yeah. Yeah. I go down and like all around in the weeds and get excited about the bits and the bites she asks. >>But no, I think, look, I think the, you know, a few years ago and I, I think I, I used to get this question all the time. What workloads run best on AMD? My answer today is unequivocally all the workloads. Okay. Cuz we have processors that run, you know, run at the highest performance per thread per per core that you can get. And then we have processors that have the highest throughput and, and sometimes they're one in the same, right. And Ilan 64 configured the right way using using VMware vSphere, you can actually get extremely good per core performance and extremely good throughput performance. It works well across, just as you said, like a database to data management, all of those kinds of capabilities, DevOps, you know, E R P like there's just been a whole slew slew of applications use cases. We have design wins in, in major customers, in every single industry in every, and these, these are big, you know, the big guys, right? >>And they're, they're, they're using AMD they're successfully moving over their workloads without, without issue. For the most part. In some cases, customers tell us they just, they just move the workload on, turn it on. It runs great. Right. And, and they're, they're fully happy with it. You know, there are other cases where, where we've actually gotten involved and we figured out, you know, there's this configuration of that configuration, but it's typically not a, not a huge lift to move to AMD. And that's that I think is a, is a key, it's a key point. And we're working together with almost all of the major ISV partners. Right. And so just to make sure that, that, that they have run tested certified, I think we have over 250 world record benchmarks, you know, running in all sorts of, you know, like Oracle database, SAP business suite, all of those, those types of applications run, run extremely well on AMD. >>Is there a particular customer story that you think really articulates the value of running on AMD in terms of enabling bus, big business outcome, safer a financial services organization or healthcare organization? Yeah. >>I mean we, yeah, there's certainly been, I mean, across the board. So in, in healthcare we've seen customers actually do the, the server consolidation very effectively and then, you know, take advantage of the, the lower cost of operation because in some cases they're, they're trying to run servers on each floor of a hospital. For example, we've had use cases where customers have been able to do that because of the density that we provide and to be able to, to actually, you know, take, take their compute more even to the edge than, than actually have it in the, in those use cases in, in a centralized matter. The another, another interesting case FSI in financial services, we have customers that use us for general purpose. It, we have customers that use this for kind of the, the high performance we call it grid computing. So, you know, you have guys that, you know, do all this trading during the day, they collect tons and tons of data, and then they use our computers to, or our CPUs to just crunch to that data overnight. >>And it's just like this big, super computer that just crunches it's, it's pretty incredible. They're the, the, the density of the CPUs, the value that we bring really shines, but in, in their general purpose fleet as well. Right? So they're able to use VMware, a lot of VMware customers in that space. We love our, we love our VMware customers and they're able to, to, to utilize this, they use use us with HCI. So hyperconverge infrastructure with V VSAN and that's that that's, that's worked works extremely well. And, and, and our, our enterprise customers are extremely happy with that. >>Talk about, as we wrap things up here, what's next for AMD, especially AMD with VMwares VMware undergoes its potential change. >>Yeah. So there there's a lot that we have going on. I mean, I gotta say VMware is one of the, let's say premier companies in terms of, you know, being innovative and being, being able to drive new, new, interesting pieces of technology and, and they're very experimentive right. So they, we have, we have a ton of things going with them, but certainly, you know, driving pin Sando is, is very, it is very, very important to us. Yeah. I think that the whole, we're just in the, the cusp, I believe of, you know, server consolidation becoming a big thing for us. So driving that together with VMware and, you know, into some of these enterprises where we can show, you know, save the earth while we, you know, in terms of reducing power, reducing and, and saving money in terms of TCO, but also being able to enable new capabilities. >>You know, the other part of it too, is this new infrastructure enables new workloads. So things like machine learning, you know, more data analytics, more sophisticated processing, you know, that, that is all enabled by this new infrastructure. So we, we were excited. We think that we're on the precipice of, you know, going a lot of industries moving forward to, to having, you know, the next level of it. It's no longer about just payroll or, or, or enterprise business management. It's about, you know, how do you make your, you know, your, your knowledge workers more productive, right. And how do you give them more capabilities? And that, that is really, what's exciting for us. >>Awesome Cooper. And thank you so much for joining Dave and me on the program today, talking about what AMD, what you're doing to supercharge customers, your partnership with VMware and what is exciting. What's on the, the forefront, the frontier, we appreciate your time and your insights. >>Great. Thank you very much for having me. >>Thank you for our guest and Dave Nicholson. I'm Lisa Martin. You're watching the cube live from VMware Explorer, 22 from San Francisco, but don't go anywhere, Dave and I will be right back with our next guest.

>>From the cube studios in Palo Alto, in Boston, connecting with thought leaders all around the world. This is a cute conversation. Hi, welcome back. I'm Stu middleman. And this is a cube conversation digging in with, talking about what they're doing to help people. Yeah. Really bringing some of the networking ideals to cloud native environment, both know in the cloud, in the data centers program, Krishna penny. He is the vice president of software. Thanks so much for joining us. Thank you so much for talking to me. Alright, so, so Krishna the pin Sandow team, uh, you know, very well known in the industry three, uh, you innovation. Yeah. Especially in the networking world. Give us a little bit about your background specifically, uh, how long you've been part of this team and, uh, you know, but, uh, you know, you and the team, you know? Yeah. >>And Sando. Yup. Um, so, uh, I'm VP of software in Sandow, um, before Penn Sarno, before founding concern, though, I worked in a few startups in CME networks, uh, newer systems and Greenfield networks, all those three startups have been acquired by Cisco. Um, um, my recent role before this, uh, uh, this, this company was a, it was VP of engineering and Cisco, uh, I was responsible for a product called ACA, which is course flagship SDN tonic. Mmm. So I mean, when, why did we find a phone, uh, Ben Sandoz? So when we were looking at the industry, uh, the last, uh, a few years, right? The few trends that are becoming clear. So obviously we have a lot of enterprise background. We were watching, you know, ECA being deployed in the enterprise data centers. One sore point for customers from operational point of view was installing service devices, network appliances, or storage appliances. >>So not only the operational complexity that this device is bringing, it's also, they don't give you the performance and bandwidth, uh, and PPS that you expect, but traffic, especially from East West. So that was one that was one major issue. And also, if you look at where the intelligence is going, has been, this has been the trend it's been going to the edge. The reason for that is the motors or switches or the devices in the middle. They cannot handle the scale. Yeah. I mean, the bandwidths are growing. The scale is growing. The stateful stuff is going in the network and the switches and the appliances not able to handle it. So you need something at the edge close to the application that can handle, uh, uh, this kind of, uh, services and bandwidth. And the third thing is obviously, you know, x86, okay. Even a few years back, you know, every two years, you know, you're getting more transistors. >>I mean, obviously the most lined it. And, uh, we know we know how that, that part is going. So the it's cycles are more valuable and we don't want to use them for this network services Mmm. Including SDN or firewalls or load balancer. So NBME, mutualization so looking at all these trends in the industry, you know, we thought there is a good, uh, good opportunity to do a domain specific processor for IO and build products around it. I mean, that's how we started Ben signed off. Yeah. So, so Krishna, it's always fascinating to watch. If you look at startups, they are often yeah. Okay. The time that they're in and the technologies that are available, you know, sometimes their ideas that, you know, cakes a few times and, you know, maturation of the technology and other times, you know, I'll hear teams and they're like, Oh, well we did this. >>And then, Oh, wow. There was this new innovation came out that I wish I had add that when I did this last time. So we do, a generation. Oh, wow. Talking about, you know, distributed architectures or, you know, well, over a decade spent a long time now, uh, in many ways I feel edge computing is just, you know, the latest discussion of this, but when it comes to, and you know, you've got software, uh, under, under your purview, um, what are some of the things that are available for that might not have been, you know, in your toolkit, you know, five years ago. Yeah. So the growth of open source software has been very helpful for us because we baked scale-out microservices. This controller, like the last time I don't, when we were building that, you know, we had to build our own consensus algorithm. >>We had to build our own dishwasher database for metrics and humans and logs. So right now, uh, we, I mean, we have, because of open source thing, we leverage CD elastic influx in all this open source technologies that you hear, uh, uh, since we want to leverage the Kubernetes ecosystem. No, that helped us a lot at the same time, if you think about it. Right. But even the software, which is not open source, close source thing, I'm maturing. Um, I mean, if you talk about SDN, you know, seven APS bank, it was like, you know, the end versions of doing off SDN, but now the industry standard is an ADPN, um, which is one of the core pieces of what we do we do as Dean solution with DVA. Um, so, you know, it's more of, you know, the industry's coming to a place where, you know, these are the standards and this is open source software that you could leverage and quickly innovate compared to building all of this from scratch, which will be a big effort for us stocked up, uh, to succeed and build it in time for your customer success. >>Yeah. And Krishna, I, you know, you talk about open forum, not only in the software, the hardware standards. Okay. Think about things, the open compute or the proliferation of, you know, GPS and, uh, everything along that, how was that impact? I did. So, I mean, it's a good thing you're talking about. For example, we were, we are looking in the future and OCP card, but I do know it's a good thing that SEP card goes into a HP server. It goes into a Dell software. Um, so pretty much, you know, we, we want to, I mean, see our goal is to enable this platform, uh, that what we built in, you know, all the use cases that customer could think of. Right. So in that way, hardware, standardization is a good thing for the industry. Um, and then same thing, if you go in how we program the AC, you know, we at about standards of this people, programming, it's an industry consortium led by a few people. >>Um, we want to make sure that, you know, we follow the standards for the customer who's coming in, uh, who wants to program it., it's good to have a standards based thing rather than doing something completely proprietary at the same time you're enabling innovations. And then those innovations here to push it back to the open source. That's what we trying to do with before. Yeah. Excellent. I've had some, some real good conversations about before. Um, and, and the way, uh, and Tondo is, is leveraging that, that may be a little bit differently. You know, you talk about standards and open source, oftentimes it's like, well, is there a differentiator there, there are certain parts of the ecosystem that you say, well, kind of been commodified. Mmm. Obviously you're taking a lot of different technologies, putting them together, uh, help, help share the uniqueness. Okay. And Tondo what differentiates, what you're doing from what was available in the market or that I couldn't just cobbled together, uh, you know, a bunch of open source hardware and software together. >>Yeah. I mean, if you look at a technologist, I think the networking that both of us are very familiar with that. If you want to build an SDN solution, or you can take a, well yes. Or you can use exhibit six and, you know, take some much in Silicon and cobble it together. But the problem is you will not get the performance and bandwidth that you're looking for. Okay. So let's say, you know, uh, if you want a high PPS solution or you want a high CPS solution, because the number of connections are going for your IOT use case or Fiji use case, right. If you, uh, to get that with an open source thing, without any assist, uh, from a domain specific processor, your performance will be low. So that is the, I mean, that's once an enterprise in the cloud use case state, as you know, you're trying to pack as many BMCs containers in one set of word, because, you know, you get charged. >>I mean, the customer, uh, the other customers make money based on that. Right? So you want to offload all of those things into a domain specific processor that what we've built, which we call the TSC, which will, um, which we'll, you know, do all the services at pretty much no cost to accept a six. I mean, it's to six, you'll be using zero cycles, a photo doing, you know, features like security groups or VPCs, or VPN, uh, or encryption or storage virtualization. Right. That's where that value comes in. I mean, if you count the TCO model using bunch of x86 codes or in a bunch of arm or AMD codes compared to what we do. Mmm. A TCO model works out great for our customers. I mean, that's why, you know, there's so much interest in a product. Excellent. I'm proud of you. Glad you brought up customers, Christina. >>One of the challenges I have seen over the years with networking is it tends to be, you know, a completely separate language that we speak there, you know, a lot of acronyms and protocols and, uh, you know, not necessarily passable to people outside of the silo of networking. I think back then, you know, SDN, uh, you know, people on the outside would be like, that stands for still does nothing, right? Like networking, uh, you know, mumbo jumbo there for people outside of networking. You know what I think about, you know, if I was going to the C suite of an enterprise customer, um, they don't necessarily care about those networking protocols. They care about the, you know, the business results and the product Liberty. How, how do you help explain what pen Sandow does to those that aren't, you know, steeped in the network, because the way I look at it, right? >>What is customer looking? But yeah, you're writing who doesn't need, what in cap you use customer is looking for is operational simplicity. And then he wants looking for security. They, it, you know, and if you look at it sometimes, you know, both like in orthogonal, if you make it very highly secure, but you make it like and does an operational procedure before you deploy a workload that doesn't work for the customer because in operational complexity increases tremendously. Right? So it, we are coming in, um, is that we want to simplify this for the customer. You know, this is a very simple way to deploy policies. There's a simple way to deploy your networking infrastructure. And in the way we do it is we don't care what your physical network is, uh, in some sense, right? So because we are close to the server, that's a very good advantage. >>We have, we have played the policies before, even the packet leaves the center, right? So in that way, he knows his fully secure environment and we, and you don't want to manage each one individually, we have this, okay, Rockwell PSM, which manages, you know, all this service from a central place. And it's easy to operationalize a fabric, whether you talk about upgrades or you talk about, you know, uh, deploying new services, it's all driven with rest API, and you can have a GUI, so you can do it a single place. And that's where, you know, a customer's value is rather than talking about, as you're talking about end caps or, you know, exactly the route to port. That is not the main thing that, I mean, they wake up every day, they wake up. Have you been thinking about it or do I have a security risk? >>And then how easy for me is to deploy new, uh, in a new services or bring up new data center. Right. Okay. Krishna, you're also spanning with your product, a few different worlds out. Yeah. You know, traditionally yeah. About, you know, an enterprise data center versus a hyperscale public cloud and ed sites, hi comes to mind very different skillset for management, you know, different types of okay. Appointments there. Mmm. You know, I understand right. You were going to, you know, play in all of those environments. So talk a little bit about that, please. How you do that and, you know, you know, where you sit in, in that overall discussion. Yes. So, I mean, a number one rule inside a company is we are driven by customers and obviously not customer success is our success. So, but given said that, right. What we try to do is that we try to build a platform that is kind of, you know, programmable obviously starting from, you know, before that we talked about earlier, but it's also from a software point of view, it's kind of plugable right. >>So when we build a software, for example, at cloud customers, and they use BSC, they use the same set of age KPI's or GSP CRS, TPS that DSC provides their controller. But when we ship the same, uh, platform, what enterprise customers, we built our own controller and we use the same DC APS. So the way we are trying to do is things is fully leverage yeah. In what we do for enterprise customers and cloud customers. Mmm. We don't try to reinvent the wheel. Uh, obviously at the same time, if you look at the highest level constructs from a network perspective, right. Uh, audience, for his perspective, what are you trying to do? You're trying to provide connectivity, but you're trying to avoid isolation and you're trying to provide security. Uh, so all these constructs we encapsulated in APA is a, which, you know, uh, in some, I, some, some mostly like cloud, like APS and those APIs are, are used, but cloud customers and enterprise customers, and the software is built in a way of it. >>Any layer is, can be removed on any layer. It can be hard, right? Because it's not interested. We don't want to be multiple different offers for different customers. Right. Then we will not scale. So the idea when we started the software architecture, is that how we make it pluggable and how will you make the program will that customer says, I don't want this piece of it. You can put them third party piece on it and still integrate, uh, at a, at a common layer with using. Yeah. Yeah. Well, you know, Krishna, you know, I have a little bit of appreciation where some of the hard work, what your team has been doing, you know, a couple of years in stealth, but, you know, really accelerating from, uh, you know, the announcement coming out of stealth, uh, at the end of 2019. Yeah. Just about half a year, your GA with a major OEM of HPE, definitely a lot of work that needs to be done. >>It brings us to, you know, what, what are you most proud about from the work that your team's doing? Uh, you know, we don't need to hear any, you know, major horror stories, but, you know, there always are some of them, you know, not holes or challenges that, uh, you know, often get hidden yeah. Behind the curtain. Okay. I mean, personally, I'm most proud of the team that we've made. Um, so, uh, you know, obviously, you know, uh, our executors have it good track record of disrupting the market multiple times, but I'm most proud of the team because the team is not just worried about that., uh, that, uh, even delegate is senior technologist and they're great leaders, but they're also worried about the customer problem, right? So it's always about, you know, getting the right mix, awfully not execution combined with technology is when you succeed, that is what I'm most proud of. >>You know, we have a team with, and Cletus running all these projects independently, um, and then releasing almost we have at least every week, if you look at all our customers, right. And then, you know, being a small company doing that is a, Hmm, it's pretty challenging in a way. But we did, we came up with methodologists where we fully believe in automation, everything is automated. And whenever we release software, we run through the full set of automation. So then we are confident that customer is getting good quality code. Uh, it's not like, you know, we cooked up something and that they should be ready and they need to upgrade to the software. That's I think that's the key part. If you want to succeed in this day and age, uh, developing the features at the velocity that you would want to develop and still support all these customers at the same time. >>Okay. Well, congratulations on that, Christian. All right. Final question. I have for you give us a little bit of guidance going forward, you know, often when we see a company out and we, you know, to try to say, Oh, well, this is what company does. You've got a very flexible architecture, lot of different types of solutions, what kind of markets or services might we be looking at a firm, uh, you know, download down the road a little ways. So I think we have a long journey. So we have a platform right now. We already, uh, I mean, we have a very baby, we are shipping. Mmm Mmm. The platforms are really shipping in a storage provider. Uh, we are integrating with the premier clouds, public clouds and, you know, enterprise market, you know, we already deployed a distributed firewall. Some of the customers divert is weird firewall. >>So, you know, uh, so if you take this platform, it can be extendable to add in all the services that you see in data centers on clubs, right. But primarily we are driven from a customer perspective and customer priority point of view. Mmm. So BMW will go is even try to add more ed services. We'll try to add more storage features. Mmm. And then we, we are also this initial interest in service provider market. What we can do for Fiji and IOT, uh, because we have the flexible platform. We have the, see, you know, how to apply this platform, this new application, that's where it probably will go into church. All right. Well, Krishna not a penny vice president of software with Ben Tondo. Thank you so much for joining us. Thank you, sir. It was great talking to you. All right. Be sure to check out the cube.net. You can find lots of interviews from Penn Sundo I'm Stu Miniman and thank you. We're watching the cute.

>>From New York city. It's the cube covering. Welcome to the new edge brought to you by systems. >>Okay, we'll come back. You're ready. Jeff Frick here with the cube. We're in downtown Manhattan at the top of Goldman Sachs, like 43 stories above the Hudson. It was a really beautiful view a couple hours ago, but the cloud has moved in and that's only appropriate cause it's cloud is a big theme of why we're here today. We're here for the Penn Zando event. It's called welcome to the new edge. They just come out of stealth mode after two and a half years, almost three years, raised a ton of money, got a really rockstar team and we're excited to have the CEO with us today to tell us a little bit about more what's going on. And that's prem Jane and again, the CEO of Penn Sandow prem. Great to see you. Nice to see you too. So everything we did running up to this event before we could get any of the news, we, we, we tried to figure out what was going on and all it kept coming up was NPLS, NPLS, NPLS, which I thought was a technology, which it is, but it's really about the team. Tell us a little bit about the team in which you guys have built prior and, and why you're such a, a well functioning and kind of forward thinking group of people. >>So I think the team is working together. Mario Luca, myself and Sony were working together since 1983 except for Sony. Sony joined us after the first company, which has crescendo, got acquired by Cisco in 1993 and since then four of us are working together. Uh, we have done many, uh, spinnings inside the Cisco and demo was the first one. Then we did, uh, uh, Nova systems, which was the second, then we did recently in CMA. Uh, and then after we left we thought we are going to retire, but we talked about it and we says, you know, there is still transitions happening in the industry and maybe we have few more years to go back to the, you know, industry and, and do something which is very challenging and, and uh, impacting. I think everything which we have done in the past is to create a impact in the industry and make that transition which is occurring very successful, >>which is really hard to do. And, and John Chambers who, who's on the board and spoke earlier today, you know, kind of talked about these 10 year cycles of significant change in our industry and you know, Clayton Christianson innovator's dilemma, it's really easy when you are successful at one of those to kind of sit on your laurels. In fact, it's really, really hard to kill yourself and go on to the next thing you guys have done this time and time and time again. Is there a unique chemistry in the way you guys look forward or you just, you just get bored with what you built and you want to build something new. I mean, what is some of the magic, because even John said, as soon as he heard that you were the team behind it, he was like, sign me up. I don't know what they're building but I don't really care cause I know these people can deliver. >>I think it's very good the, whenever you look at any startup, the most important thing which comes up as the team and you're seeing a lot of startup fails because the team didn't work together or they got their egos into this one. Since we are working for so long, they compliment each other. That's the one thing which is very important. Mario, Luca, myself, they come from engineering backgrounds. Sony comes from marketing, sales, uh, type of background and we all lady in terms of the brain, if you think about is the Mario behind the scene, Luca is really the execution machine and I'm, you can think like as a heart, okay. Putting this thing together. Uh, as a team, we work very complimentary with each other. It does not mean that we agree on everything, right? We disagree. We argue. We basically challenge each other. But one thing good about this particular team is that once we come to a conclusion, we just focus and execute. And team is also known to work with customers all the time. I mean, even when we started Penn Sando, we talked to many customers in the very beginning. They shape up our ideas, they shape up the directions, which is we are going and what transitions are occurring in the industries and all that. That's another thing which is we take customer very seriously in our thought process of building a product. >>So when you were thinking around sitting around the table, deciding whether you guys wanted to do it again, what were the challenges that you saw? What was the kind of the feedback loop that came in that, that started this? The, uh, the gym of the idea >>thing is also is that, uh, we had, we had developed so many different products as you saw today in the launch, eight or nine, uh, billion dollar product line and stuff like that. So we all have a very good system experience what is really needed, what transitions are occurring and stuff like that. When we started this one, we were not really sure what we wanted to do it, but in the last one when we did the, uh, NCMA, we realize that the enterprise thing, which we deliver the ACI solution for the enterprise, the realize that these services was the most complex way of incorporating into that particular architectures. So right from the beginning of interview realized that the, this particular thing is nobody has touched it, nobody thought about it out of the box thinking that how can you make it into a distributed fashion, which has also realized that cloud is going, everything distributed. >>They got away from the centralized appliances. So as the enterprise is now thinking of doing it cloud-like architectures and stuff like that. And the third thing which was really triggered us also, there was a company which is a new Poona which got acquired by Amazon in 2016 and we were looking at it what kinds of things they are doing and we said we can do much better architecturally and next generation, uh, architecture, which can really enable all the other cloud vendors. Some of them are our partners to make sure they can leverage that particular technologies and build the next generation cloud. And that's where this idea of new edge came in because we also saw that the new applications like IOT is five G's and artificial intelligence, machine learning, robotics or drones, you just name it intelligent devices, which is going to get connected. What is the best place to process them is at the edge or also at the backend with the application where the server is running these and that is another edge compute edge, right? >>In that particular sense. So our idea was to develop a product so that it can cover wide segment of the market, enterprise cloud providers, service borders, but focus very narrowly delivering these services into existing architectures. Also people who are building, building the next generation architectures. Right, so it's the distributed services platform or the distributed services architecture. So at its core for people that didn't make it today, what is it? It's basically is a distributed service platforms. The foundation of that is really our custom processor, which is we have designed is highly programmable. It's software defined so that all the protocols, which is typically people hardwired in our case is programmable. It's all programs which is we are writing the language which you selected as before and before extensions. The software stack is the major differentiated thing which is running on the top of this particular processor, which is we have designed in such a way that is hardware agnostics. >>The the, the capabilities which we have built is easily integrated into the existing environment. So if people already have cloud and they want to leverage our technologies, they can really deploy it in the enterprise. We are basically replacing lot of appliances, simplifying the architectures, making sure they can enable the service as they grow model, which is really amazing because right now they had to say firewall goes here, load balancer goes here, these a VPN devices goes there. In our case it's very simple. You put in every server of our technologies and our software stack and our Venice, which is our policy manager, which is sitting outside and it's based upon Kubernete X a architectures is basically a microservices, which is we are running and managing the life cycle of this particular product family and also providing the visibility and uh, uh, accountability in terms of exactly what is going on in that particular network. >>And it's all driven by intent-based architecture, which is policy driven, right? So software defined sitting on software defined Silicon. So you get the benefits of the Silicon, but it's also programmable Silicon, but it's still, you're sitting, you've got a software stack on top of that that manages that cloud and then the form factors as small as a Nick. Yes. So he can stick it in the HP HP server. Yeah. It specifically goes into any PCI slot in any server, uh, in the industry. Yes. It's amazing. Well, first incarnation, but, but, but, but, but that's a really simple implementation, right? Just to get radiation and easy to deploy. Right. And you guys are, you're yourself where involved in security that's involved in managing the storage. It's simple low power, which I thought was a pretty interesting attribute that you defined early on. Clearly thinking about edge and these distributed, uh, things all over the place. >>They're metal programmable. And then the other thing that was talked about a lot today was the observability. Yes. Um, why observability why was that so important? What were you hearing from customers that were really leading you down that path? Yeah, it's important. Uh, you know, surprisingly enough, uh, the visibility is one of the biggest challenge. Most of the data center faces today. A lot of people tried to do multiple different things, but they're never able to do it, uh, in, in the way we are doing it. One is that we don't run anything on the host. Some people have done it right on the train running the agent on the host. Some people have tried to run virtual machines on the those particular environment. In our case there's nothing which is running on the host site. It runs on our card and having end to end that visibility we can provide latency, very accurate latency to the, to the applications which is very important for these customers. >>Also, what is really going on there is the problem in the network. Isolation is another big thing. When something get lost they don't know where it got lost. We can provide that thing. Another important thing that you're doing, which is not being done in the industries. Everything which is we are doing is flow based means if I'm talking to you, there is a flow being set up between you and me and we are monitoring every flow and one of the advantages of our processor is we have four to eight gigabytes of memory, so we can keep these States, have these flows inside, and that gives a tremendous advantage for us to do lots of things, which as you can imagine going forward, we will be delivering it such as, for example, behavior of these flows and things from this point of view, once you understand the behavior of the flow, you can also provide lot of security features because if I'm not talking to you and suddenly I start talking to you and I know that there's something went wrong, right, right. >>And they should be able to look at the behavior analysis and should be able to tell exactly what's going on. You mean we want a real time snapshot of what's really happening instead of a instead of a sample of something that happened a little. No, absolutely. You're absolutely connected. Yeah. Yeah. Um, that's terrific. So you put together to accompany and you immediately went out and talked to a whole bunch of customers. I was amazed at the number of customers and partners that you had here at the launch. Um, was that for validation? Were you testing hypotheses or, or were there some things that the customers were telling you about that maybe you weren't aware of or maybe didn't get the right priority? I think it's all of the above. What you mentioned our, it's in our DNA by the way. You know, we don't design products, we don't design things without talking to customers. >>Validation is very important that we are on the right track because you may try to solve the customer problem, which is not today's problem. Maybe future's problem. Our idea was that then you can develop the product it was set on the shelf. We don't want to do that. We wanted to make sure that, that this is the hard problem customer is facing today. At the same time looking at it, what futuristic in their architecture is understanding the customers, how, what are they doing today, how they're deploying it. The use cases are understanding those very well and making sure that we are designing. Because when we design a seeker, when your designer processor, you know, you cannot design for one year, it has to be a longterm, right? And you need to make sure that we understand the current problems, we understand the future problems and design that in pretty much your spark and you've been in this space forever. >>You're at Cisco before. And so just love to get your take on exponential growth. You know, such an interesting concept that people have a really hard time grasping exponential growth and we're seeing it clearly with data and data flows and ultimately everything's got to go through the network. I mean, when you, when you think back with a little bit of perspective at the incredible increase in the data flow and the amount of data is being stored and the distribution of these, um, applications now out to the edge and store and compute and take action at the edge, you know, what do you think about, how do you, how do you kind of stay on top of that as somebody who kind of sees the feature relatively effectively, how do you try to stay on top of exponential curves? As you know, very valuable data is very important for anybody in any business. >>Whether it's financial, whether it's healthcare, whether it's, and it's becoming even more and more important because of machine learning, artificial intelligence, which is coming in to really process this particular data and predict certain things which is going to happen, right? We wanted to be close to the data and the closest place to be data is where the application is running. That's one place clears closest to the data at the edge is where data is coming in from the IOT devices, from the 5g devices, from the, you know, you know all kinds of appliances which is being classified under IOT devices. We wanted to be, make sure that we are close to the data, doesn't matter where you deploy and we want to be agnostic. Actually our technologies and architectures designed that this boundary is between North, South, East, West is going to go away in future cloud. >>A lot of things which is being done in the backend will be become at the edge like we talked about before. So we are really a journey which is just starting in this particular detectors and you're going to see a lot more innovations coming from us continuously in this particular directions. And again, based upon the feedback which you're going to get from cloud customers with enterprise customers, but they were partners and other system ecosystem partners, which is going to give us a lot of feedback. Great. Well again, thanks for uh, for having us out and congratulations to uh, to you and the team. It must be really fun to pull the covers off. absolutely. It is very historical day for us. This is something we were waiting for two years and nine months to see this particular date, to have our customers come on the stage and talk about our technologies and why they think it's very important. Thank you very much for giving me this opportunity to talk to you. Thank you. Alright, thanks prem. Thanks. He's prem. I'm Jeff. You're watching the cube where it depends. Sandow launch at the top of Goldman Sachs in downtown Manhattan. Thanks for watching. We'll see you next time.