>> live from Washington, D. C. It's the Cube covering a ws public sector summit. She wrote to you by Amazon Web services. >> Welcome back to the cubes. Live coverage of the ES W s Public Sector summit here in Washington D. C. At the 10th annual eight of the U. S. Public sector summit. I'm your host Rebecca Night, along with my co host, John Farrier. We're joined by Adelaide O'Brien. She is research director. Government digital transformation strategies at I. D. C. Government incites Thanks so much for coming on the show. Adelaide. >> Rebecca for having me. It's I'm pleased to be here today, >> so I want to just start really with just picking your brain about about the topic of this conference, which is about modernization of government. What is the state of play? How Where do you Where do you see things from where you sit? >> Well, as you know, the federal government right now has been under about a 10 year directive to go cloud first. And what we've seen is, you know, a lot of agencies not all but some of them have a struggled with that, Uh, and it hasn't really had the momentum of the velocity that as an analyst, I I'd like to see and s o last year. The current federal seo says that can put out a policy, and it was about actually moving to Cloud Smart. So it wasn't just to do cloud to be more efficient to save some of that money. That about 75,000,000 that's spent on maintaining legacy equipment. But it was actually thinking about using cloud to be very, very agile to help deliver better citizen services. And what's interesting is this. This whole concept of cloud smart is also very supportive. The Modernization Technology Act as well as the report to the president on it. Modernization. So last year we saw both executive and legislative support for agencies to move to cloud. >> So, as you said, it doesn't. But it's still from where you sit. Doesn't analyst. It still doesn't quite have the momentum and the velocity that you'd like to see. What do you see as the biggest obstacles? >> Well, and this was actually identified in Cloud Smart and yesterday and today I heard a lot of agencies talking about thes three aspects, and I think you know, 10 a W s is a great place to help them. So one of the first is security. And we know when agencies, you know, were first Ask Goto the cloud security was, you know, the biggest barrier in their organization to cloud. And and so I think it was the 3rd 8 of US Conference. It was actually in this building, and I know there's been but I wasn't the first to and I could remember is an analyst. I was so pleased that Teresa had Roger Baker, the CEO of Health and Human Services on stage, and they were talking about getting fed Reum certification, and I think it was one of the first. And it was it was thrilling that such a large agency had invested so much time and money about working with eight of us to get February certification. So to me that that was like, you know, an initial pushing a start, so security is just so so important. And now you've got, you know, so many different software providers working with Amazon. Eight of us on security on DH. Even today, at one of the breakout sessions, the senses really talked about because the CIA moved to eight of us, and they put their most sensitive information in the cloud they felt comfortable with putting the personally identifiable information in the cloud. I'II our census data information. >> If it's good enough for that for that kind of information, I can I can put my business >> exactly there, Tio. Exactly >> the question I want to get on the comm on the research side is competition of opportunities. Is Old Wick about old gore Amazon? Always the old guard, The old way of doing things. They're pretty much in the new class. Dev Ops. We've seen that on the enterprise side Certainly start ups, any jazz, these examples like Airbnb. You see those at conferences over the years that we have the example of these cloud Native Cos. How does government now look at suppliers as partners? Because the big debate is you picked the right cloud for the right workload. Work lotion to find cloud architecture. You can't just split clouds up amongst Microsoft, Google, Amazon and oracles of the world. The whole multi vendor equation shifts in this new paradigm. How do you see that playing out? >> Yes, it does. But I also see and what I've heard today over the last two days is, you know, agencies are actually looking for a partner who can grow with them and learn with them. And I heard that over and over again. You know, they want a cloud provider that you know, has skin in the game, and that actually helps them. And we've seen that they also want a cloud provider that's innovative. And, you know, one of my concerns is I learned about how you know, scale. Everything's about scale today, right? And how Amazon now has eight of us has scaled up so fast over the last couple of years and all the innovations that they're able to provide. And so the question is, how can you keep that culture alive? And, you know, it's kind of like that start up culture at eight of us, right? How can you keep that alive? And, you know, I think the answer did today and, you know, I wish I would have thought about the question in the way he talked about it. You know, when you get big, you get conservative right, because you have too much to lose and too much is at stake. and, you know, as an analyst, I'm seeing eight of us. Not only is a growing fantastically, but it's innovating, and I think that's what gives you than this innovation. The you know, you don't have to be a a Silicon Valley software company to innovate, and I think part of it comes from I think Theresa's said that 95% of A W S's roadmap is based upon what they hear from their customers. So you know that that ear to the ground knowing the government business, federal, state, local, is so, so >> important. This trend that's helping them to also is the move to sass with capabilities on digital using suffers a service business model. So again, it's all kind of timed up beautifully for these agencies that were slow to move in the past. This is an analyst, er, >> yeah, so So security is one of the things on Cloud Smart, and I think that was one of the biggest, biggest barriers to momentum. But the others acquisition. So there's three things about clouds smart that agencies are to pay attention to, and I think you know what's really helped in the acquisition is, you know, the standardization and not only the federal up certification. And, you know, eight of us is healthy cloud providers. Software's the service providers get Fed Ram certification. And so, in the end, this is announced at the conference last year of a TIO on a W s. Right, because it's an arduous process. If you don't know what you're doing, it can cost you a lot of money and take a lot of time. So, you know, eight of us is working with his partners, and that's all good for the government sector, right? Because the more vendors that go through certification, the more they trust them and the more they can trust, you know, the integrity of their data in the cloud. So the acquisition is the 2nd 1 But the 3rd 1 is the workforce, and I think you know, And he mentioned it today. You know, a lot of the resistance, and a lot of the inertia of cloud is not just the technology, it's training the workforce, and I, you know, I thought, it's so so important because it's not just an conversation any longer. Going to cloud is part of digital transformation. Is the foundation of it. And so that has to be a conversation with all levels of agency executives. And they have to agree Otherwise, you know, if you're innovating, you've got, you know, islands of innovation and you on the cloud you can start to Yes, you can pilot, but you can start to really get scale there and transform your whole business. And it's all about serving citizens better and innovating to serve them better and automating your processes. You know that's so important as well. >> So how would you describe the work force? I mean, when you think about the private sector, workforce, women, when in terms of cloud computing versus the government, you tend to think one is more bureaucratic. There is obviously more red tape may be slower moving. How What are you seeing? What are you hearing? >> Well, you know, at all levels of the workforce and especially in government, there's a big push now to automate everything. He and you know, the government at all levels. Federal state local realizes they're actually competing with the private sector for work source. And so, you know, historically, government would say, Well, what's the next skill and we better start preparing for that, right? What's what What's coming down the pike and we we need. And now it's like, How do we prepare for people who enter government and move in various different jobs and move in and out of government? And so when you think about that, that's a skill development and technology can help with that. But it's also a mindset of accepting the fact that people join government to serve, and they might leave and come back. And so that's very important, but also the in terms of cloud smart. The workforce has to be able to understand cloud and howto work with vendors, you know, and it's not necessarily, you know, owning your own equipment. But it's it's it's trusting your vendors and trusting them with your business and and how do you, you know, provide these solutions to the line of business folks? And in a way, I actually seen you the IT department become much more responsive to the line of business folks. And my advice, Teo government executives, especially the folks, is always think of yourself as a service right. Think of yourself as a service. You know that as a service to the line of business folks and, you know, help them understand what what they need, how they accomplished their mission. Maybe give them a short list of solutions to help them out, but really start tracking them. You know what they're accomplishing, and that will help fuel. Then you reinvestments help. You know where to spend your money next And really, you know, just fuel this whole mission accomplishment. >> One of the things that we've been talking a lot about on the Cube for for years is the new role of the chief data officer in any organizations. A lot of federal agencies air now, also putting in their own chief date officers. Can you talk a little bit about what you've seen and what and how they're being used? >> Yeah, so they're our chief data officers in the organization's it again. That's one of those skills were you know, government's going to compete with the private sector for them, and there's probably not enough to go around Andi. And so it's a very precious commodity. And, you know, it is especially like in your research organizations. You've got chief data officers there, but in a lot of the other areas. And, you know, especially in the civilian government, you may not be able to have your old, you know, chief Data officer. Right? You certainly have all the data, but you may not have someone like that. And that's where you know some of the things that that I that that I'm advising agencies to look for us who can help you, then give you some of these big data and you know, a I and ML solutions that your line of business folks Khun, start to interface and work with. And maybe you have Chief data officers set up the data fields initially, but that's where you've got to start to democracy eyes, you know, a I and m l. And because you're never gonna have enough Chief data officers in anyone organization to possibly calm through all of that data on DSO, that's again where technology can help. >> Great. Well, Adelaide, thank you so much for coming on the Cube. It's been a pleasure. Having you >> was great being here. Thank you so much. >> I'm Rebecca Knight for John Furrier. Stay tuned. We will have more of the cubes. Live coverage of a ws public sector summit

>> live from the Mandalay Bay Convention Center in Las Vegas. It's the king covering via World 2016 brought to you by IBM Wear and its ecosystem sponsors. Now here's your host stool minimum, >> including I Welcome back to the Q bomb stew. Minuteman here with my co host for this segment, Mark Farley, and we'll get the emerald 2016 here in Las Vegas. It's been five years since we've been in Vegas, and a lot of changes in five years back Elsa do this morning was talking about five years from now. They expect that to be kind of a crossover between public Cloud becomes majority from our research. We think that flash, you know, capacities. You know, you really are outstripping, You know, traditional hard disk drives within five years from now. So the two guests I have for this program, Brian Vials, is the CEO of Day Tree. Um, it's been a year since we had you on when you came out of stealth on really excited cause your customer along. We love having customers on down from Alaska, you know, within sight view of of of Russia. Maybe on Did you know Ben Craig, who's the c i O of Northern Bank. Thank you so much for coming. All right, so we want to talk a lot to you, but real quick. Ryan, why do you give us kind of the update on the company? What's happened in the last year where you are with the product in customer deployments? >> Sure. Last year, when we talked, daydream was just coming out of stealth mode. So we were introducing the notion of what we're doing. Starting in kind of mid Q. One of this year, we started shipping and deploying. Thankfully, one of our first customers was Ben. And, uh, you know, our our model of, ah, sort of convergence is different from anything else that you'll see a v m world. I think hearing Ben tell about his experience in deployment philosophy. What changed for him is probably the best way to understand what we do. >> All right, so and great leading. Start with first. Can you tell us a little bit about north from bank? How many locations you have your role there. How long you've been there? Kind of a quick synopsis. >> Sure. Where we're growing. Bank one of three publicly traded publicly held companies in the state of Alaska. We recently acquired residential mortgage after acquiring the last Pacific Bank. And so we have locations all the way from Fairbanks, Alaska, where it gets down to negative 50 negative, 60 below Fahrenheit down to Bellevue, Washington. And to be perfectly candid, what's helped propel some of that growth has been our virtual infrastructure and our virtual desktop infrastructure, which is predicated on us being able to grow our storage, which kind of ties directly into what we've got going on with a tree and >> that that that's great. Can you talk to you know what we're using before what led you to day tree? Um, you know, going with the startup is you know, it's a little risky, right? I thought, Cee Io's you buy on risk >> Well, and as a very conservative bank that serves a commercial market, risk is not something that way by into a lot. But it's also what propels some of our best customers to grow with us. And in this case, way had a lot of faith in the people that joined the company. From an early start, I personally knew a lot of the team from sales from engineering from leadership on That got us interested. Once we kind of got the hook way learned about the technology and found out that it was really the I dare say we're unicorn of storage that we've been looking for. And the reason is because way came from a ray based systems and we have the same revolution that a lot of customers did. We started out with a nice, cosy, equal logic system. We evolved into a nimble solution the hybrid era, if you will, of a raise. And we found that as we grew, we ran into scalability problems. A soon as we started tackling beady eye, we found that we immediately needed to segregate our workloads. Obviously, because servers and production beauty, I have a completely different read right profile. As we started looking at some of the limitations as we grew our video structure, we had to consider upgrading all our processors, all of our solid state drives, all of the things that helped make that hybrid array support our VD infrastructure, and it's costly. And so we did that once and then we grew again because maybe I was so darn popular. within our organization. At that time, we kind of caught wind of what was going on with the atrium, and it totally turned the paradigm on top of its head for what we were looking for. >> How did it? Well, I just heard that up, sir. How did the date Reum solution impact the or what did you talk about? The reed, Right balance? What was it about the day trim solution that solved what was the reed right? Balance you there for the >> young when we ran out of capacity with our equal logic, we had to go out and buy a whole new member when he ran out of capacity with are nimble, had to go out and buy a whole new controller. When we run out of capacity with day tree, um, solution, we literally could go out and get commoditized solid state drives one more into our local storage and end up literally impacting our performance by a magnifier. That's huge. So the big difference between day trim and these >> are >> my words I'm probably gonna screw this up, Bryant, So feel free to jump in, and in my opinion day trip starts out with a really good storage area network appliance, and then they basically take away all of you. I interface to it and stick it out on the network for durable rights. Then they move all of the logic, all of the compression, all of the D duplication. Even the raid calculations on to software that I call a hyper driver that runs the hyper visor level on each host. So instead of being bound by the controller doing all the heavy lifting, you now have it being done by a few extra processors, a few extra big of memory out on their servers. That puts the data as close as humanly possible, which is what hyper converging. But it also has this very durable back end that ensures that your rights are protected. So instead of having to span my storage across all of my hosts, I still have all the best parts of a durable sand on all the best parts of high performance. By bringing that that data closer to where the host. So that's why Atrium enabled us to be able to grow our VD I infrastructure literally overnight. Whenever we ran out of performance, we just pop in another drive and go and the performances is insane. We just finished writing a 72 page white paper for VM, where we did our own benchmarking. Um, using my OMETER sprayers could be using our secondary data center Resource is because they were, frankly, somewhat stagnant, and we knew that we'd be able to get with most level test impossible. And we found that we were getting insane amounts of performance, insane amounts of compression. And by that I can quantify we're getting 132,000 I ops at a little bit over a gig a sec running with two 0.94 milliseconds of late and see that's huge. And one of the things that we always used to compare when it came to performance was I ops and throughput. Whenever we talk to any storage vendor, they're always comparing. But we never talked about lately because Leighton See was really network bound and their storage bender could do anything about that. But by bringing the the brain's closer to the hosts, it solves that problem. And so now our latent C that was like a 25 minutes seconds using a completely unused, nimble storage sand was 2.94 milliseconds. What that translated into was about re X performance increase. So when we went from equal logic to nimble, we saw a multiplier. There we went from nimble toed D atrium. We saw three Export Supplier, and that translated directly into me being able to send our night processors home earlier. Which means less FT. Larger maintenance window times, faster performance for all of our branches. So it went on for a little bit there. But that's what daydreams done for us, >> right? And just to just to amplify that part of the the approached atrium Staking is to assume that host memory of some kind or another flash for now is going to become so big and so cheap that reads will just never leave the host at some point. And we're trying to make that point today. So we've increased our host density, for example, since last year, flash to 16 terabytes per host. Raw within line di Dupin compression. That could be 50 a 100 terabytes. So we have customers doing fairly big data warehouse operations where the reeds never leave the host. It's all host Flash Leighton see and they can go from an eight hour job to, ah, one hour job. It's, you know, and in our model, we sell a system that includes a protected repositories where the rights go. That's on a 10 big network. You buy hosts that have flash that you provisions from your server vendor? Um, we don't charge extra for the software that we load on the host. That does all the heavy lifting. It does the raid compression d do cloning. What have you It does all the local cashing. So we encourage people to put as much flash and as many hosts as possible against that repositories, and we make it financially attractive to do that. >> So how is the storage provisioned? Is it a They're not ones. How? >> So It all shows up, and this is one of the other big parts that is awesome for us. It shows up his one gigantic NFS datastore. Now it doesn't actually use NFS. Itjust presents that way to be anywhere. But previously we had about 34 different volumes. And like everybody else on the planet who thin provisions, we had to leave a buffer zone because we'd have developers that would put a bm where snapshot on something patches. Then forget about it, Philip. The volume bring the volume off lying panic ensues. So you imagine that 30 to 40% of buffer space times each one of those different volumes. Now we have one gigantic volume and each VM has its performance and all of its protection managed individually at the bm level. And that's huge because no longer do you have to set protection performance of the volume level. You can set it right in the B m. Um, >> so you don't even see storage. >> You don't ever have to log into the appliance that all you >> do serve earless storage lists. Rather, this is what we're having. It's >> all through the place. >> And because because all the rights go off, host the rights, don't interrupt each other the host on interrupt together. So we actually going to a lot of links to make sure that happens. So there's an isolation host, a host. That means if you want a provisional particular host for a particular set of demands, you can you could have VD I next door to data warehouse and you know the level of intensity doesn't matter to each other. So it's very specifically enforceable by host configuration or by managing the VM itself. Justus, you would do with the M where >> it gets a lot more flexibility than we would typically get with a hyper converge solution that has a very static growth and performance requirements. >> So when you talk about hyper convergence, the you know, number one, number two and number three things that we usually talk about is, you know, simplicity. So you're a pretty technical guy. You obviously understand this. Well, can you speak to beyond the, you know, kind of ecological nimble and how you scale that house kind of the day's your experience. How's the ongoing, how much you after, you know, test and tweak and adjust things? And how much is it? Just work? >> Well, this is one of the reasons that we went with the atrium is well, you know, when it comes down to it with a hyper converge solution, you're spanning all of your storage across your host, right? We're trying to make use of those. Resource is, but we just recently had one of our server's down because it had a problem with his bios for a little over 10 days. Troubleshooting it. It just doesn't want to stay up. If we're in a full hyper converged infrastructure and that was part of the cluster, that means that our data would've had to been migrated off of that hostess. Well, which is kind of a big deal. I love the idea of having a rock solid, purpose built, highly available device that make sure that my rights are there for me, but allows me to have the elastic configuration that I need on my host to be able to grow them as I see fit. And also to be able to work directly with my vendors to get the pricing points that I need for each. My resource is so our Oracle Servers Exchange Server sequel servers. We could put in some envy Emmy drives. It'll screen like a scalded dog, and for all of our file print servers, I t monitoring servers. We can go with Cem Samsung 8 50 e b o. Drives pop him in a couple of empty days, and we're still able to crank out the number of I ops that we need to be able. Thio appreciate between those at a very low cost point, but with a maximum amount of protection on that data. So that was a big song. Points >> are using both envy. Emmy and Block. >> We actually going through a server? Refresh. Right now, it's all part of the white paper that way. Just felt we decided to go with Internal in Vienna drives to start with two two terabyte internal PC cards. And then we have 2.5 inch in Vienna ready on the front load. But we also plumbed it to be able to use solid state drive so that we have that flexibility in the future to be able to use those servers as we see fit. So again, very elastic architecture and allows us to be kind of a control of what performance is assigned to each individual host. >> So what APS beyond VD? I Do you expect to use this for? Are you already deploying it further? >> VD I is our biggest consumer of resource is our users have come to expect that instant access to all of their applications eventually way have the ability to move the entire data center onto the day trim and so One of the things that we're currently completing this year is the rollout of beady eye to the remaining 40% of our branches. 60% of them are already running through the eye. And then after that, we're probably gonna end up taking our core servers and migrating them off and kind of through attrition, using some of our older array based technology for testing death. All >> right, so I can't let you go without asking you a bit. Just you're in a relationship with GM Ware House Veum. We're meeting your needs. Is there anything from GM wear or the storage ecosystem around them that would kind of make your job easier? >> Yes. If they got rid of the the Sphere Web client, that would be great. I am not a fan of the V Sphere Web client at all, and I wish they'd bring back the C Sharp client like to get that on the record because I tried to every single chance I could get. No, the truth is the integration between the day tree, um and being where is it's super tight. It's something I don't have to think about. It makes it easy for me to be able to do my job at the end of the day. That's what we're looking for. So I think the biggest focus that a lot of the constituents that air the Anchorage being where user group leader of said group are looking for stability and product releases and trying to make sure that there's more attention given to que es on some of the recent updates that they have. Hyper visor Weber >> Brian, I'll give you the final word takeaways that you want people to know about your company, your customers coming out. >> Of'em World. We're thrilled to be here for the second year, thrilled to be here with Ben. It's a It's a great, you know, exciting period for us. As a vendor, we're just moving into sort of nationwide deployment. So check us out of here at the show. If you're not, check us out on the Web. There's a lot of exciting things happening in convergence in general and atriums leading the way in a couple of interesting ways. All >> right, Brian and Ben, thank you so much for joining us. You know, I don't think we've done a cube segment in Alaska yet. so maybe we'll have to talk to you off camera about that. Recommended. All right. We'll be back with lots more coverage here from the emerald 2016. Thanks for watching the Cube. >> You're good at this. >> Oh, you're good.