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John Curran & Jim Benedetto, Core Scientific | Pure Accelerate 2019


 

>> Announcer: From Austin, Texas, it's theCUBE Covering Pure Storage Accelerate 2019. Brought to you by Pure Storage. >> Welcome back to theCUBE, Lisa Martin live on the Pure Accelerate floor in Austin, Texas. Dave Vellante is joining me and we're pleased to welcome a couple of guests from Core Scientific for the first time to theCUBE. We have Jim Benedetto, Chief Data Officer and John Curran, the SVP of Business Development. Gentlemen, welcome to theCUBE. >> Both: Thank you. >> Pleasure to be here. >> So John, we're going to start with you. Give our audience an overview of who Core Scientific is, what you guys do, what you deliver. >> Sure, well, we're a two year old start up. Headquartered out of Bellevue, Washington and we really focus on two primary businesses. We have a blockchain business and we have an AI business. In blockchain, we are one of the largest blockchain cryptocurrency hosting companies in North America. We've got facilities, four facilities in North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Kentucky. And really the business there is helping companies to be able to take advantage of blockchain and then position them for the future, you know. And then on the AI side of our business, really we operate that in two ways. One is we can also co-locate and host people, just like we do on the blockchain side. But primarily, we're focused on creating a public cloud focused on GPU centric computing and artificial intelligence and we're there to help really usher in the new age of AI. >> So you guys you founded, you said two years ago. >> Yes. >> From what I can tell you haven't raised a ton of dough. Is that true or are you guys quiet about that? >> John: We're very well capitalized. >> Okay, so it hasn't hit crunch base yet. >> Yeah, no. So we're a very well capitalized company. We've got, you know, to give you-- >> 'Cause what you do is not cheap. >> No, no, we've got about 675 megawatts of power under contract so each one of our facilities is about 50 megawatts plus in size. So no, it's not cheap. They're large installations and large build outs. >> And to even give you a comparison, a standard data center is about five to 10 megawatts. We won't even look at a facility or a plot of land unless we can supply at least 50 megawatts of power. >> So I was going to ask you kind of describe what's different between sort of blockchain hosting at conventional data bases or data centers. You kind of just did, but are there other sort of technical factors that you guys consider? >> Absolutely. We custom build our own data centers from the ground up. We've got patent pending technology, and if you look at virtually every data center in the world today, it's built with one thing at it's core and that's the CPU. The CPU is fundamentally different than the GPU and if you try to retrofit CPU based data centers for GPUs you're not going to fully maximize the performance and the capabilities of the GPU. So we build from the ground up data centers focused with the GPU at the center and not the CPU at the center. >> And is center in quotes because I mean, you have all this alternative processing, GPUs in particular that are popping up all over the place. As opposed to traditional CPU, which is, okay, just jam as much as I can on the real estate as possible, is that a factor? >> Well there's also a lot, the GPU at the center but there's also a lot of supporting infrastructure. So you got to look at first off the power density is very, very different. GPU, they require significantly a lot more power than CPUs do and then also just from a fluid dynamic prospective, it's very, the heating and cooling of them is again fundamentally different. You're not looking at standard hot, cold aisles and raised floors. But the overall goal also is to be able to provide a supporting infrastructure, which is from an AI ready design, is the interconnected networking and also the incredibly fast storage behind it. Because the name of the game with GPUs is different than with CPUs. With GPUs, the one thing you want to do is you want to get as much data into the GPU as fast as possible. Because compute will very rarely be your limiting factor with the GPU so the supporting infrastructure is significantly more important than it is when you're dealing with CPUs. >> So the standard narrative is, well, I don't know about cryptocurrency but the underlying technology of blockchain has a lot of potential. I personally think they're very much related and I wonder if you guys can comment on that. You started during the real, sort of the latest, most recent sort of big uptick, I know it's bounced back in cryptocurrency and so must you must've had a lot of activity in really, in your early days. And then maybe the crypto winter affected you, maybe it didn't. Some of those companies were so well capitalized, it was kind of their time to innovate, right? And yeah, there were some bad actors but that's really not the core of it. So I wonder what you guys have seen in the blockchain market. We'll get to AI and Pure and all that other stuff but this is a great topic, so I wonder if you could comment. >> So you know, yes, there's certainly classicality in the blockchain market, right? I think one of the key things is being well capitalized allows you to invest through the down turns to position to come out stronger as the market came out and you know, we've certainly seen that. Our growth in blockchain continues to really be substantial. And you know, we're making all the right strategic investments, right? Whether it's blockchain or AI, because you have such significant power requirements you know, you got to be very strategic about where you put the facilities. You're looking for facilities that have large sustained power capabilities, green. You know we've seen carbon taxes come in, that'll adversely affect folks. We want to make sure we're positioned for long term in terms of the capabilities. And then some geo political uncertainty is certainly affected, you know. The blockchain side of the business and it's driven more business to North America which has been fantastic for us. >> To me you're hosting innovation, you're talking blockchain and AI and like you're saying include crypto in there, you have some cryptocurrency guys, right? >> We do blockchain or cryptocurrency mining for ourselves as well. >> For yourselves, okay. But so my take on it is a whole new internet is being built and the crypto craze actually has funded a lot of that innovation. New protocol, when's the last time, the protocols of the internet, SMTP, HTDP, they're all government funded or education funded, academic institutions and the big internet companies sort of co-opted them. So you had a dirt of innovation, that's now come back. And you guys are hosting that innovation, that's kind of how I look at it. And I feel like we've seated the base and there's going to be this massive explosion of innovation, both in blockchain, crypto, AI automation and you're in the heart of it. >> Yeah I agree, I think cryptocurrencies or digital currencies are really just the first successful experiment of the blockchain and I agree with you, I think that is is as revolutionary and is going to change as many industries as the internet did and we're still very in a nascent stage of the technology but at Core, we're working to position ourselves to really be the underlying platform, almost like the alchemy of the early days of the internet. The underlying platform and the plumbing for both blockchain and AI applications. >> Right, whether it's smart contracts, like I say, new innovation, AI, it's all powering next generation of distributed apps. Really okay, so, sorry, I love this topic. >> I know you do. (laughs) >> Okay so where do these guys fit in? >> John: So do we. >> I mean, it's just so exciting. I think it's misunderstood. I mean the people who are into it are believers. I mean like myself, I really believe in a value store, I believe in smart contracts, immutability, you know, and I believe in responsibility too and that other good stuff but so. >> Innovation in private blockchain is just starting. If you look at it, I think there's going to be multiple waves in the blockchain side and we want to be there to make sure that we're helping power and position folks from both an infrastructure as well as a software perspective. >> Every financial institution, you got VMware doing stuff, Libra, I love Libra even though it's getting a lot of criticism, it just shined a light on the whole topic but bring us back to sort of commercial mainstream, what are you guys doing here, what's going on with Pure? >> So we have built, we're the first AI ready certified data center and we've actually partnered very closely with Pure and INVIDIA. As we went through the selection process of what type of storage we're going to be using to back our GPUs, we went through a variety of different evaluation criteria and Pure came out ahead and we've decided that we're going with Pure and we, again, for me it boils down to one thing as a Chief Data Officer is how much data can I get into those GPUs as fast as possible? And what you see is if you look at a existing, current Cloud providers, you'll see that their retro fitting CPU based centers for GPUs and you see a lot of problems with that where the storage that they provide is not fast enough to drive quote unquote warm or cold data into the GPUs so people end up adding more and more GPUs, it's actually just increased GPU memory when they're usually running around a couple percents, like one or two percent, five percent compute but you have to add more just for the memory because the storage is so slow. >> So you, how Jim you were saying before when we were chatting earlier, that you have had 20 years of experience looking at different storage vendors, working with them, what were some of the criteria, you talked about the speed and the performance, but in terms of, you also mentioned John that green was, is an important component of the way that you build data centers, where was Pure's vision on sustainability, ever green, where was that a factor in the decision to go with Pure? >> If you look at Pure's power density requirements and things like that, I think it's important. One thing that also, and this does apply from the sustainability perspective, where a lot of other storage vendors say that they're horizontally scalable forever but they're actually running different heads and in a variety of different ways. Pure is the only storage vendor that I've ever come across that is truly horizontally scalable. And when you start to try to build stuff like that you get into all the different things of super computing where you got, you know, split brain scenarios and fencing and it's very complex but their ability to scale horizontally with just, not even disc, but just the storage is something that was really important to us. >> I think the other thing that's certainly interesting for our customers is you're looking at important workloads that they're driving out and so the ability to do in place upgrades, business continuity, right, to make sure that we're able to deliver them technology that doesn't disrupt their business when their business needs the results, it's critically important so Pure is a great choice for us from that perspective and the innovations they're driving on that side of the business has really been helpful. >> I read a stat on the Pure website where users of Core Scientific infrastructure are seeing performance improvements of up to 800%. Are you delighting the heck out of data scientists now? >> Yeah, I mean. >> Are those the primary users? >> That is, it again references what we see with people using GPUs in the public Cloud. Again, going back to the thing that I keep hammering on, driving data into that GPU. We had one customer that had somewhere 14 or 15 GPUs running an analytics application in the public Cloud and we told them keep all your CPU compute in one of the largest Cloud providers but move just your GPU compute to us and they went from 14 or 15 GPUs down to two. GV-100 and a DGX-1 and backed by Pure Storage with Arista and from 14 GPUs to two GPUs, they saw an 800% in performance. >> Wow. >> And there's a really important additional part to that, let's say if I'm running a dashboard or running a query and a .5 second query gets an 800% increase in performance, how much do I really care? Now if I'm the guy running a 100 queries every single day, I probably do but it's not just that, it's the fact that it allows, it doesn't just speed up things, it allows you to look at data you were never able to look at before. So it's not just that they have an 800% performance increase, it's that instead of having tables with 100s of millions of rows, they now can have tables with billions of rows. So data that was previously not looked at before, data that was previously not turned into the actionable information to help drive their business, is now, they're now getting visibility into data they didn't have access to before. >> So you're a CDO that, it sounds like you have technical chops. >> Yeah, I'm a tech nerd at heart. >> It's kind rare actually for a CDO, I've interviewed a lot of CDOs and most of them are kind of come from a data quality background or a governance and compliance world, they don't dress like you (laughs) They dress like I do. (laughs) Even quite a bit better. But the reason I ask that, it sounds like you're a different type of CDO, like even a business like yours, I almost think you're a data scientist. So describe your role. >> I've actually held, I was with the company from the beginning so I've held quite a few roles actually. I think this might be my third title at this point. >> Okay. >> But in general, I'm a very technical person. I'm hands on, I love technology. I've held CTO titles in the past as well. >> Dave: Right. >> But I kind of, I've always been very interested in data and interested in storage because that's where data lives and it's a great fit for me. >> So I've always been interested in this because you know the narrative is that CDOs shouldn't be technical, they should be business and I get all that but the flip side of that is when you talk to CDOs about AI projects, which is you know, not digital transformation but specifically AI projects, they're not, most CDOs in healthcare, financial services, even government, they're not intimately involved, they're kind of like yeah, Chief Data Officer, we'll let you know when we have a data quality problem and I don't think that's right. I mean the CDO should be intimately involved. >> I agree. >> In those AI projects. >> I think a lot of times if you ask them, you ask, a lot of people, they'll say are you interested in deploying AI in your organization? And the answer is 100% yes and then the next follow up question is what would you like to do with it? And most of the time the answer is we don't know. I don't know. So what I have found is I go into organizations, I don't ask if people want to use AI, I ask what are your problems and I think what problems are you facing, what KPIs are you trying to optimize for and there are some of those problems, there are some problems on that list that might not be able to be helped by AI but usually there are problems on that list that can be helped by AI with the right data and the right place. >> So my translation of what you're asking is how can you make more money? (laughs) >> That what it comes down to. >> That's what you're asking, how can you cut costs or raise revenue, that's really ultimately what you're getting to. >> Data. >> Find new customers. I think the other interesting thing about our partnership with Pure and especially with regards to AIRE, AIRE's is an exciting technology but for a lot of companies is they're looking to get started in AI, there's almost this moment of pause, of how do I get started and then if I look at some of the greatest technology out there, it's like, okay, well now I have to retrofit my data center to get it in there, right. There's a bunch of technical barriers that slow down the progression and what we've been able to do with AIRE and the Cloud is really to be able to help people jumpstart, to get started right away. So rather than you know, let me think for six months or 12 months or 18 months on what would I analyze, start analyzing, get started and you can do it on a very cost effective outback's model as opposed to a capital intensive CAMP-X model. >> Alright, so I got to ask you. >> Yeah. >> And Pure will be pissed off I'm asking this question because you're talking about AIRE as a, it's real and I want some color on that but I felt like when the first announcement came out with Invida, it was rushed so that Pure could have another first. (laughs) Ink was drying, like we beat the competition but the way you're talking is AIRE is real, you're using it, it's a tangible solution. It's a value to your business. >> It's a core solution in our facility. >> Dave: It's a year ago. >> It's a core thing that we go to market with and it's something that you know, we're seeing customer demand to go out and really start to drive some business value. So you know, absolutely. >> A core component of helping them jumpstart that AI. Well you guys just, I think an hour or so ago, announced your new partnership level with Pure. John, take us away as we wrap here with the news please. >> Yeah, so well we're really excited. We're one of a handful of elite level MSP partners for Pure. I think there's only a few of us in the world so that's something and we're really the one who is focused on bringing ARIE to the Cloud and so it's a unique partnership. It's a deep partnership and it allows us to really coordinate our technical teams, our sales teams, you know, and be able to bring this technology across the industry and so we're excited, it's just the start but it's a great start and we're looking forward to nothing but upside from here. >> Fantastic, you'll have to come back guys and talk to us about a customer's who's done a jumpstart with ARIE and just taking the world by storm. So we thank you both for stopping by theCUBE. >> Absolutely, we'll love to do that. >> Lisa: Alright John, Jim, thank you so much for your time. >> Thank you. >> Absolutely. >> John: Really appreciate it. >> For Dave Vellante, I'm Lisa Martin, you're watching theCUBE from Pure Accelerate 2019. (upbeat techno music)

Published Date : Sep 18 2019

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Brought to you by Pure Storage. and John Curran, the SVP of Business Development. what you guys do, what you deliver. and then position them for the future, you know. Is that true or are you guys quiet about that? We've got, you know, to give you-- So no, it's not cheap. And to even give you a comparison, that you guys consider? and if you look at virtually every data center you have all this alternative processing, GPUs in particular With GPUs, the one thing you want to do and I wonder if you guys can comment on that. as the market came out and you know, We do blockchain or cryptocurrency mining and the crypto craze actually has funded a lot and is going to change as many industries of distributed apps. I know you do. I mean the people who are into it are believers. If you look at it, I think there's going to be multiple waves and you see a lot of problems And when you start to try to build stuff like that from that perspective and the innovations they're driving I read a stat on the Pure website where in one of the largest Cloud providers it allows you to look at data you were never able you have technical chops. they don't dress like you from the beginning so I've held quite a few roles actually. But in general, I'm a very technical person. and it's a great fit for me. and I get all that but the flip side is what would you like to do with it? how can you cut costs or raise revenue, and you can do it on a very cost effective but the way you're talking is AIRE is real, and it's something that you know, Well you guys just, I think an hour or so ago, you know, and be able to bring this technology and just taking the world by storm. you're watching theCUBE from Pure Accelerate 2019.

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