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John Maddison, Fortinet | CUBEConversation, September 2018


 

(intense orchestral music) >> Hello everyone and welcome to theCUBE Conversation here in Palo Alto, at theCUBE studios. I'm John Furrier, we're here with a special conversation with Fortinet's John Maddison, senior vice president of products and solutions with Fortinet. Welcome to theCUBE Conversation. >> Good to be here again. >> So you guys have some hard new today hitting, it's called the FortiNAC, Forti, like Fortinet, Forti, N-A-C, network access control. >> Right. >> Significant announcement for your guys, take a minute to explain the announcement. >> Yeah, so about two months ago we acquired a company called Bradford Networks. They compete, provide products in the network access control arena. Other companies in that space, so people like ForeScout or Cisco or HP. We think it's a very important space because it's going to be the foundations for IOT security. You probably heard a lot of buzz around IOT security. And there's different levels of IOT security. There's that for the enterprise, there's that for cloud, et cetera and so, for us, this is an important announcement because it gives us that added visibility now to IOT devices via the fabric. >> And the product, is it an appliance? Is it software? What's the product making? >> It's both. You can do a virtual machine version. It's also an appliance. It comes in different levels. The key for it though is the scalability because with IOT devices, we're not talking 100 devices anymore, we're talking millions of devices so what it's able to do is look across many different protocols and devices and provide that visibility of just about any device attaching to your network. >> Who's the target audience for FortiNAC? Is it the data center? Is it the cloud? Is it the remote? Where's the product actually sit? >> Well it's more by industry, so certain industries will have lots more of these types of devices attaching. So think of manufacturing for example. The medical industry as well. And so those are the real, education's another one, so it's more by vertical and it's really focused on campuses, large campuses or remote offices or even manufacturing plants where, again, these devices are attaching to your network. >> And they'll sit at the edge, monitoring what's coming in and out? Is that the purpose? >> Well that's the neat thing about it, it doesn't have to sit at the edge and see all the traffic. What it does is interrogate existing devices at the edge. It could be a switch, it could be a router, it could be an access point, and from that information it can make an assessment of what the device is attaching and then apply a policy. >> So this is part of a bigger holistic picture? We've have conversations with Fortinet in the past, a few conversations certainly around security, with cloud it's the top conversation, on premise it's the top conversation. You guys also have some complimentary products involved like the security fabric and the connectors. Does this fit into that? Take a minute to explain the relevance of how FortiNAC works with the security fabric and the connectors? >> Yeah, last time I was here I explained our fabric and so the fabric is basically something, is a set of Fortinet products, solutions in a way, that are very tightly integrated into the network or into the customer's ecosystem, and then once you've built that you then provide automation systems across for protection, detection and response. And the whole idea is to make sure you're covering what we call the digital attack surface. The digital attack surface now includes, obviously IOT devices, so gaining this visibility from FortiNAC, making sure the information is available to our fabric is crucial for us to make sure we can protect the digital attack surface. >> And for customer's the fabric is a holistic view, the NAC is a product that sits in the campuses or within the network that kind of communicates in the fabric? Is that right? >> Right. So the NAC can see all the IOT devices attaching and then it integrates back into the fabric. The fabric can then apply a policy, so the fabric can see everything now From IOT to the campus, to the WAN, to the data center, to the cloud and if, for example, those IOT devices are communicating with something in the cloud the fabric can see end to end and apply, for example, a segmentation policy, end to end, all the way through the infrastructure. >> You know what I love about having conversations with Fortinet is that you guys spark two types of conversations, use cases and then product technology conversation. This obviously is an IOT kind of product. It makes a lot of sense, you got a little SD-WAN in there. This is the top conversation around enterprises and people looking at cloud an/or looking at re-platforming around cloud operations, it's the cloud architect, it's the network architect. >> Yeah. >> These guys are really being asked to redo things, so how does the IOT fit into this? What is the product? What is the FortiNAC do for IOT from a use case standpoint and then product and technology? >> That's a good conversation because recently, maybe the last 18 months, instead of talking about a point solution, instead of talking about a specific use case, customers want to put all those use cases together and then produce a longer term, more holistic architecture. So now they have a cyber security architect, security architects as well as networking architects. And they want to look at their infrastructure, because that's the things that's changing the most right now. Sure, the threat landscape's out there and the cyber criminals are changing and stuff, et cetera but it's really that infrastructure that's changing the most because they've moving to flexible WAN systems or cloud and so they want it integrated, end to end, over a long time period. So what they want to be able to do is to automate, that's the key word, is automation. It's to make sure all these devices attaching are part of the security automation architecture and then they comply that security policy automatically to that device. >> You know one of the things that's a big trend in the industry is having network guys and people who are managing infrastructure, move from a command line interface, DLI, to automation. >> Mm. >> You mentioned that. How does the FortiNAC extend the security fabric? Because you guys essentially have that holistic view with the fabric. So now you have this IOT capability. How is that device extending the security fabric and what's the benefits to the buyer? >> Yeah, so the fabric has visibility obviously at the next generation firewall, we also have deployment of access points and switches. But obviously there are other companies with vast deployments of switches, I can name a few, and access points and so if they weren't our switches we couldn't necessarily see those devices attaching. And so what FortiNAC does, it comes in and provides us that now complete visibility. It doesn't matter if it's our infrastructure switches and APs, it can be somebody else's. FortiNAC can interrogate and talk to those devices and not only gain that visibility but if we decide there's a certain security posture we want to apply to some IOT device, we don't know what it is, we want it segmented, restrict it's access. Then the fabric can then tell the FortiNAC device to provide control and segmentation back to it. >> So they're working together? >> Working together and it gives us now complete visibility of the IOT devices. >> Let's talk about some the trends around segmentation. We heard, certainly recently at VMworld about micro segmentation's been one of the key things. A lot of top architects, both network and cloud and software are looking at micro segmentation or segmentation in general around the network. Why is it important and what are some of the use cases that you guys are seeing around segmentation? >> It's extremely important but it's a very complex problem in that even though our customer's have bought a lot of different security products from different vendors and different infrastructure, one of the things they don't always realize is they bought a lot of different orchestration systems, a lot of command and control systems and those are key in the future because those systems determine what the infrastructure looks like. You NAC system is kind of an orchestration system, allowing different devices to come on/off the network. SD-WAN has it's own orchestration system. You talked about micro segmentation, things like VMware and NSX and Cisco ACI, all the clouds have their own orchestration systems as well. AWS, Azure, and so what's interesting is none of them really talk to each other. They're more focused on looking after their part of the infrastructure. Now to do segmentation end to end you really need to have end to end orchestration across all those systems. If I want to orchestrate, as I said, that IOT communication with a select application in the cloud, I need to orchestrate all the way through those orchestration systems. >> You need an orchestration or the orchestration system that you have in the cloud. (laughing) >> You need a mother of all orchestrators in some way but I don't think that's ever going to happen and so what's going to happen, really, is your security architecture and segmentation will be specific to a platform or fabric as we're building and then your fabric has to connect into the orchestration systems to tell it what's going on within that section of the orchestration. Again, if it's a NAC system, I can just explain, I know these IOT devices are attaching, let me apply a policy to those. If I know the WAN links are a certain type then I apply that policy. >> And this is the benefit of a holistic fabric because that's kind of where it ties together, right? >> It is, so you build a holistic security fabric and then you let the different infrastructure orchestrators, like VMware, or an SD-WAN vendor or a NAC vendor, do their job, really focus on the infrastructure. >> And you guys help those guys out, big time, with the orchestration side of it? >> Well we can connect into the orchestration systems and we just use it to make sure the security component is doing well. They're more focused on making sure the infrastructure delivers the applications to the end user. >> They do their job, you do your job. >> Exactly. >> Take a minute to explain for the folks out there, explain segmentation and what it is and why is it important for networks? >> A very simple example of segmentation, a couple of years ago there was a bank that got hacked in one of the countries, I think it was the Philippines or something like that, and what they found out was that in that particular country they didn't have the same security infrastructure in place so they got in through that particular branch and came all the way back into the core network and so a very simple segmentation policy they put in place was that, I'm going to segment by countries. So I'm not going to let this country's network access the core data center, if I give it a certain trust level. Segmentation can mean physical countries. It can mean I'm going to segment my intellectual property off. I could be segmenting by functions. Don't let those sales people anywhere near the intellectual property. You can also segment by identity. So segmentation means many different things, you have to apply, I think different levels of segmentation depending on your applications. >> And this is proven, too? We've heard this in many conversations in theCUBE. We had one guy from the US government saying, "We have these critical infrastructure pieces in the United States, why would we let anyone outside the United States access it?" >> Yeah. >> That's a great example. >> I mean if you go to critical infrastructure, you're even more dangerous. I mean most of the infrastructure's been air gapped. It's been totally air gapped, you can't get at it but that's changing as more of those devices become IOT and you have to let some access that. >> And this is where IOT is a challenge that we're seeing. This is one of the problems? >> It's IOT. You know that category is often referred to these days as OT, operational technology. >> Talk about end points, we're hearing endpoints being discussed, like hey, you connect the endpoints, your endpoint strategy, network strategy. Kind of elusive for some, describe why networking the endpoints is an important feature or is it? When people think of the endpoint of the network what are they really talking about? >> Well I think it's become more important. It's interesting if you go back 10 years or so even 15 years, you have a lot of endpoint vendors. Semantics, MacAfees, Trend Micros, Microsoft, I think, is now the largest endpoint security vendor. Then you have a different set of networking vendors, ourselves and some other names out there I can't remember. But, they're totally separated and so to look at your network, give you visibility to policy and segment, you need to be able to see the endpoints and the network together. The security fabric makes sure that you can at least see the endpoint. You may not provide the full stack of security, you may leave that to your endpoint vendor still but your network should be able to see your endpoint and vice versa, and you should be able to see what's communicating between the two. >> I'd like to talk about SD-WAN, but before we go there, just to kind of close out IOT, talk about Fortinet's differentiation and advantages when you talk about convergence between IOT and access technology. >> So the base technology's NAC, network access control, which is in place there but our advantage really is now scale, we can see huge amounts of IOT devices which are attaching and then take action not only at the access level but all the way into the cloud. >> SD-WAN has become a really hot topic. It's a huge market. >> Yeah. >> It's in the billions in terms of spend, it connects devices, campuses and devices but cloud's had a big renaissance within the SD-WAN market. Talk about what's going on with SD-WAN and how the security fabric and the FortiNAC fit into that because it's not your grandfather's SD-WAN market anymore as the expression goes. >> No. Well it's in that class of everything's being software defined, fair enough. But I think this marketplace, if you go even three years ago, was dominated because all the, you've got two marketplaces. You've got what I call the retail, which is distribute enterprise, thousands and thousands inside which already went to a UTM infrastructure. And then you had the branch office, which was more connected, in fact, it just had a simple router in there, it was connected back to the data center which then would go into the internet. And so what's happened is these branch offices they need more and more access to the cloud, more cloud applications are running. You need to provider QOS against those applications and then also these large corporations have decided they don't want to pay, it's a lot of money to get certain, high quality EPLS circuits, when they can get faster circuits through DSL and other mechanisms and so they wanted more flexibility around the wide area network. >> So commodity network access which is, you know, cloud non and EPLS, were high priced, secure. You get now more cloud access, this is translating to more traffic or is it? Is that the driver in all this? >> Well that's what happens and then you get more traffic going through there, it's the same with the next gen firewall right now and people saying, "There's a refresh going, we don't know why." the reason for it is, when you're in your office you're more than likely communicating with the cloud versus your local databases and so the same for the branch office, there's more traffic going through there, it's more encrypted, they want flexibility, they want HA modes, if that goes down now, you've got a big productivity problem with your employees there. And so this whole market sprung from nowhere only three or four years ago and is already in, as you say, in the billions of dollars. There's a lot of acquisition's already happened, consolidation. In our mind it's very important but what's just a important as all those elements is security. If I open up my branch office now to an internet connection, I need best of breed securities on that device and so we've been building SD-WAN, what I call core functionality, for some time, inside our fabric. It's quite a natural integration now of security into that. In fact some recent tests we did with SS Labs, we got highly recommended, for not only the SD-WAN features but that core security. Today SD-WAN vendors will say, well I'll just go and get some security solution from somewhere and bolt it on or attach it on, provide it through the cloud and that's fine but longterm, again, if you come back to that coordination, that orchestration, across two different systems, it's going to become hard. >> And the other complicating factor in this, aside from the infrastructure component, is that a lot of the SAS applications that people are buying, whether it's shadow IT or just off the shelf, or there's Dropbox or any of these services that are SAS based, cloud based, that's creating less of a perimeter. >> Yeah, when it all comes back, technology called CASB is providing that interface into that world through APIs and it all comes back to making sure that all your mechanisms of protection, detection, control are available to all your systems. If I've got some SD-WAN device somewhere and I need to check where this is going, I can use my application database or if I need to check if I'm going to this cloud, I use my CASB API. And so it comes back to a platform approach, a fabric approach. >> John, what's the SD-WAN approach for Fortinet? How do you guys do it? Why should people care? What's the differentiation? Why Fortinet for SD-WAN? What's the approach? >> Integrated in one word. That is, you don't need two boxes, you don't need two VMs, you don't need a box plus a cloud, it's all integrated on the system, best of breed SD-WAN functionality, best of breed tested by third party security which allows you then to have a much more cost effective solution. I think our TCO in the test as a 10th, or a 100th of some of the leading vendors outside there because you're bringing two vendors together and it's gets very costly. >> Alright, I'm going to put you on spot, I'm going to put my cynical hat on. So you're saying integrate security with SD-WAN? I'm going to say, hey, why not just keep it separate? Why integrate? >> Because the two functions need to work together. Where's the firewall going to go? Is it going to go in the cloud or is it going to go here? Who decides on the policy? If something happens, segmentation, who's deciding on segmentation policy? Usually two different companies, they don't really talk apart from maybe, there's an API leak in the security capabilities but to our mind, again, it comes back to that end to end segmentation and that's what a lot of the, I would say, the larger infrastructure vendors are trying to do. I want infrastructure all the way to devices being added, through my campus, through my SD-WAN, data center and cloud and if you've got multiple vendors, again, all over the place, there's no way you're going to be able to coordinate that. >> Alright, so I'll put my IT practitioner hat on. Okay, so I get that, so probably less security manual risk for human error, but I really want to automate. My goal is to automate some of these IT functions, get better security end to end, does this fit that requirement? >> Yeah, so from an automation perspective, we're building in some tools of our own but what we're finding more and more is that from an IT, as you said, they've gone out and built some dev ops capability. Ansible's a good example there. So what we're doing is making sure that, in fact, a lot of our partners and our SEs have already built these scripts and put them on GitHub, well now Microsoft Hub or whatever you want to call it. So we're taking those in and we're QAing them, making sure they're a high quality and then making them available to our customers and our partners through there. So this dev ops world, especially with cloud moving so fast, has become very important and to us it's a very important area we want to make available to our partners and customers. >> One of the things that's talked about a lot is SSL inspection, is that important? What do you guys do there? >> I think it's extremely important in that, a lot of enterprises have switched it off. The reason they switched it off is because when you switch it on it almost kills your performance. There was a recent, again an SS Labs test that was doing next gen firewall testing for SSL and some vendors' performance decreased by 90% and basically it was useless, you had to turn it off. A lot of enterprises want to switch it on. To switch it on, you need a system that has the performance capabilities. I think we decreased around 15%. The law of physics say you've got to decrease in some way but 15%'s a lot better than 90%. And you've got to switch that on because otherwise it's just a giant hole in your firewall. >> John, talk about the cloud because cloud now has multiple tracks to it. Used to be straight public cloud. Obviously on premise is this hot hybrid cloud, multi cloud is the center of the controversies, it's been validated. We see Amazon Web Services announcing something with VMware validation that you're going to start to see an on premises and cloud and some cloud native, born in the cloud companies will be out there. How do you guys extend the security fabric for those two cloud use cases? How does the Fortinet products scale to the cloud? >> Yeah, two good points. Again, a few years ago, I'd ask customers about cloud and say, "Yeah we're going to takes some steps in AWS." Now it's I've got four clouds, what's the next cloud I'm going to put inside there? I've got global clouds around the world. It's kind of interesting that there is this mad rush and it's still going on into public cloud but then I still see some people trying to do hybrid cloud and put some stuff inside their data centers. Some customers don't want that data leaving, regardless. Some people can't move mainframe applications out there so there's always going to be a hybrid world for some time but the key is multi cloud security in that, more than likely, your AWS security systems are not going to work inside a Google cloud, are not going to work inside your Azure cloud, are not going to work inside some of the data center pieces. And so hybrid cloud and multi cloud security Are really important, so for us the ability to support all those clouds, and it's not just saying, well I can put my firewall VM inside AWS. There's a whole set of deep integrations you need to do, to make sure you're inside their automation systems, you can see visibility, there's a lot of practices around compliance, et cetera, so it's actually a big task for each of us to make sure that we're compliant across the set of functions for each of those clouds. >> My final question is going to be around customer impact. If we zoom out, look at the marketplace and I'm a CIO or CXO, I'm a big time, busy enterprise architect or CIO, I'm so busy, I've got all this stuff going on, why Fortinet? Explain to me why are you important in my world? What should I be thinking about? What are some of the opportunities and challenges that I might face? What should I look at? I want to go to the cloud as much as possible because there's some benefits there. I want on premises to be as seamless as possible to the public cloud. I want rock solid security. I want to have the ability to use SAS apps. >> Right. >> Have programmable networks and have a great development team building top line revenue for my business. How can you help me? >> Is that all? (laughing) I think CIOs and CXOs are happier dealing with less vendors. The trouble is with some very large vendors, they just slow down the development side. I think what we bring to the table and by the way we're not the third largest cyber security company out there, what we try and bring is a broad approach, a broad product set so you can have different things from us as well at integrate into your current set but we try to keep very agile and fast with our developments because otherwise you'll fall behind the infrastructure, you'll fall behind the cyber threats. You know, GDPR, for example, over the last year, you've got to keep up with that. What we bring to the table is now a reasonably large company, we're five and a half thousand employees. A very large R and D budget, we try and move very fast. A large product set, all integrated through our fabric but again, we try and stay as agile and as fast moving as possible. Where we can't do it organically, we try and do it organically so our system integrate very well, where we can't do it, then we'll go and make smaller acquisitions, Bradford Networks was an example of that for IOT but I think we're building now a much better relationship with the CIO and CXO level and becoming one of their strategic partners going forward. >> Talk about the community that you guys have built because I've noticed, and I've seen you guys, certainly over the past couple years, that RSA I think a year and half, two years ago, you're working with a lot of industry partners. It's not just Fortinet by themselves, you work within the industry itself. >> Yeah, because people are building their ecosystem and they've made some decisions and hey want you to integrate inside those so we have about 50 partners now where they use our API to provide integration so they built our API and although we've mentioned FortiNAC today, we have APIs, for example, for ForeScout and other NAC vendors so if they've chosen that specific vendor, then we're fine, we'll integrate that inside our fabric. Will it have the level of integration that we have? Probably not, but at least you can see, have visibility, for example. I think the technology we've been building in the last year or so is something called fabric connectors which is a much, much deeper integration into the platforms so we have connectors for VMware NSX, for Cisco ACI, for AWS, and this provides a two way communication and that two way communication is important for one word, and that's automation. So once you can see things, once you direct policy backwards then you can start stitching together these objects and provide that end to end automation. >> Final question for you, a lot of the leading enterprises and businesses out there that are using technology to build digital business, whether it's from developers all the way down under the hood into the network, are all betting on multi cloud. Clearly that's obvious to us and that's pretty much being picked up by mainstream now. So early adopters that are leading the charge are multi cloud. If I'm betting on multi cloud, why Fortinet? Why should I be working with you guys? >> Because we're committed to supporting all those clouds. And as I said, it's no easy task to support, I think we support six clouds now, to go through all the different items and integrations across that, we're committed to that. We've got probably the most expansive integration across the most security products inside the industry and we'll continue to do that going forward. >> John, thanks for spending the time. John Maddison, senior vice president products and solutions at Fortinet here inside the special CUBE Conversation with the big news today, the FortiNAC new product integrating with the security fabric, IOT, SD-WAN, cloud solutions for multi cloud and IT. As automation comes down the road really fast, we're here in theCUBE bringing it to you. I'm John Furrier, thanks for watching. (intense orchestral music)

Published Date : Sep 4 2018

SUMMARY :

Welcome to theCUBE Conversation. it's called the FortiNAC, Forti, like Fortinet, Forti, take a minute to explain the announcement. There's that for the enterprise, and provide that visibility of just about any device these devices are attaching to your network. What it does is interrogate existing devices at the edge. and the connectors? and so the fabric is basically something, the fabric can see end to end and apply, for example, it's the cloud architect, it's the network architect. but it's really that infrastructure that's changing the most You know one of the things that's a big trend How is that device extending the security fabric Yeah, so the fabric has visibility of the IOT devices. or segmentation in general around the network. one of the things they don't always realize You need an orchestration or the orchestration system into the orchestration systems to tell it and then you let the different infrastructure orchestrators, the security component is doing well. you do your job. and came all the way back into the core network in the United States, why would we let I mean most of the infrastructure's been air gapped. This is one of the problems? You know that category is often referred to these days networking the endpoints is an important feature and so to look at your network, and advantages when you talk about convergence not only at the access level but all the way into the cloud. It's a huge market. and how the security fabric and the FortiNAC fit into that it's a lot of money to get certain, Is that the driver in all this? and is already in, as you say, in the billions of dollars. is that a lot of the SAS applications and it all comes back to making sure of some of the leading vendors outside there Alright, I'm going to put you on spot, Where's the firewall going to go? My goal is to automate some of these IT functions, and then making them available to our customers and basically it was useless, you had to turn it off. How does the Fortinet products scale to the cloud? but the key is multi cloud security Explain to me why are you important in my world? and have a great development team and by the way we're not the third largest Talk about the community that you guys have built and provide that end to end automation. So early adopters that are leading the charge across the most security products inside the industry John, thanks for spending the time.

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