>> Narrator: Live, from San Francisco. It's the CUBE. Covering Oracle Open World 2016. Brought to you by Oracle. Now, here's your host: John Furrier and Peter Burris. (Music) (Background Noise) >> Okay, welcome back everyone. We are here, live at Oracle OpenWorld 2016. This is SiliconANGLE Media, it's The CUBE. Our flagship program, we go out to the events and extract the signal from the noise. I'm John Furrier, the co-CEO of SiliconANGLE, with Peter Burris, head of research for SiliconANGLE Media, as well as General Manager of Wikibon Research. Our next guest, I'm excited to have him back because he's a product guy and we love to go deep into the products. CUBE alumni, Juan Loaiza Senior Vice President of Database Technologies, veteran of Oracle, welcome back to The CUBE. Great to see you. >> Thanks, great to be here. >> Love talking to the product guys on the development side because we get to go deep into the road map. And we're going to try to get as much information out of you as possible. But you'll do your best to hold back, like you did last year. Only kidding. >> I know. (laughter) >> Okay no. >> You must have me confused with somebody else. (laughter) >> Maybe that was Larry Ellison, well he hasn't been on yet. Larry, we'll get you on. >> He's not so good at holding back either. (laughter) >> That's why we don't let him on. That's why they won't let him on, I think. That's, Larry would be too comfortable in The CUBE. No, in all seriousness, joking aside, the hottest areas right now is in your wheel house. Engineered systems, which is going to be a real enabler for Oracle on the performance side. And as you make your own chips, ZF SPARC and Exodeum All this other cool stuff is going to go faster, faster, faster, lower cost, higher performance. The database... >> Better security. Better availability. >> Security, I mean. Amazing stuff. But the database is where the crown jewel is for Oracle, always has been. Before you put Web Logic on it, make it sticky. But now you've got the cloud. The cloud is a environment for great opportunity for the database, business and other databases, some Oracle, some not Oracle. What's going on with the database and the Cloud? Can you take a minute to explain the current situation? >> Yeah, so that's a big question. (laughter) What's going on? So what do you want to start with database or do you want to start out with the Cloud? >> John: Let's start with the database. What's going on with the database? And what does that mean for customers as it moves to the cloud? >> Yeah. So, database we're in the process of releasing our next big database. We don't release databases very often. It only really happens every few years. It's a very big deal. So, what we're trying to do with our next generation database is modernize the whole infrastructure, adjust to a lot of the big transformations that are happening in the marketplace. So among those are things like big data. Where do we go with big data? So, with our new generation database we're making big database and database work seamlessly together. So we have something called big data SOQL, where we can query data regardless of whether it's in Hadoop, NoSQL, Oracle. It's completely transparent. So customers no longer have these silos of information. Another big thing in database is datatype search engine. So new generation wanted JSON, it's called JSON, which is a new data format, so it's used in javascripts. So web developers develop in javascript. They represent data in JSON. And then they say, hey. I don't want to take my JSON data and convert it to relational data. It's a big pain. >> John: True. So, one of the things we've done in our new generation 12-step database was say, hey. Take that JSON, we'll put that directly into the database. We'll allow it to be queried. We'll make it highly available >> John: Without a schema. Without any kind of a schema, >> Nothing. >> just throw it in there unstructured. >> Juan: Just throw it in there. That's right. So we've made it very simple for new-age developers to use JSON with databases. That's another really big thing that's happening. >> So tell us what, just let's double down on that for a second. JSON has been a big trend in API based systems, lot of abilities in JSON endpoints. For user experience, whether it's mobile or web, very prevalent now. Pretty much standard. >> Juan: Yes. >> How does that get rendered itself from a customer's perspective? Are you saying that Oracle will just onboard it into the database itself? Or is it a separate product? Or is it, I mean... >> - [Juan] Directly into the data. So we have native JSON directly into the data. We've essentially added JSON as a datatype. We've added the sequel, we have SOQL extensions. You can access JSON like an index... >> John: So, I can run in single queries on JSON? >> You can, exactly right. You can very simply run SOQL queries on JSON. >> And what's the impact to the customer? >> Juan: And all the stuff that comes with that. >> John: And what does that solve? What problem does that solve? >> It solves two problems. One is, people like that datatype. So new-age developers, they're writing in javascript. They have JSON and they just want to use it. So they don't have to convert it. >> John: Which by the way, everyone's running in javascripts. >> Right, that's right. That's the big programming language. And the other thing is unstructured data. So, data that's not structured initially, that every piece of data has its own structure. So it's a representation for saying, that dynamic, unstructured representation that's very standard in the industry. A little bit like XML used to be before. JSON is kind of the new XML, the new-age XML. >> John: Yeah, that's true. How about the data lay concept? Because Hadoop as a market, just didn't make it, right? I mean, it's out, Hadoop is out there >> Juan: Yes. SPARC is certainly relevant because you have, you know, that kind of use space and memory and faster processing. But the real power is that that a batch oriented data set. As things like Hadoop and SPARC evolve, how does that relate to Oracle's product road map? >> Juan: Yeah, so we have our own Hadoop big data plans, where we run a cloudera-based Hadoop product and what we're trying to do is make those work seamlessly with existing databases. So there's certain kinds of workload and applications that hadoop is really good for. You know, kind of a frivolous example is if you want to find cats in pictures, you're not going to do that with an Oracle database. So you know, here's a billion pictures. Find all the pictures that contain cats. Not a good application for Oracle, right? On the other hand, if you're running analytic queries against relational data that's perfect for Oracle. So we see that these technologies can coexist. So there's certain kinds of applications that are really good for that dual kind of work. Or that certain kind of applications are really good for relational. And what we need to do is make sure that these things run seamlessly. >> John: What's the glue between those two layers? >> Peter: Well that's just it, there's even more applications where they're going to want to use both. >> That's right. That's right. We can't, >> So, what's the glue? >> Eventually everyone goes to both, right? >> Peter: Yeah, so what's the glue? What is that glue? >> Well, there's a number of glues that we built. Which is, one is called big data SOQL. It lets you query seamlessly across them. We also have connectors that let you move data seamlessly between them. So, those are kind of the main glues between them. >> So one of the things that we've observed is that, to John's point, there's been a lot more downloads of hadoop than we've seen go into production. It's become a very, very complex ecosystem and it's got some limitations, batch-oriented, et cetera. The challenge that businesses have is that they try to run pilots around hadoop, because they find themselves piloting the hardware, hadoop, the clusters, all the way up to the use case. And a lot of times they end up failing. How does something like the big data pliers facilitate piloting? Because it looks like it should reduce the complexity of the infrastructure and give people the opportunity to spend more time on the use case. >> I mean, you've got it exactly right. Which is, you know, there's some people that are hobbyists. Right, like there's people that want to build their own log cabins. They want to cut their own trees, kind of build their own planks and put together their log cabin. And that's kind of how hadoop started. It was kind of a hobbyist model, right? And hadoop has kind of moved to the next level. Now, it's people that want to get stuff done. And it's like, I don't want to chop trees. You know, I want to be living in a, just give me a house. >> John: Well actually, I wouldn't say hobbyist. I mean Yahoo had a need, they needed log cabins. >> Right. >> So they built one. You know, but it was a use case. The web scaler guys needed an unstructured... >> Right. >> It has to be scalable. >> But a lot of people are very much, kind of thinking build your own. So now a lot of people want a solution. They're like, you know, I don't want to be building this. So that's where big data plans come in. Because it's a complete solution. It includes the hardware, it's been pre-tubed, pre-optimized. It includes the cloudera software. It includes all our connectors and it includes support for the whole thing. Because that's the other part. You know when you put together your own house, who are you going to call when it leaks? Right? You're on your own when it leaks. If Oracle puts it together, we can support the entire staff when you have any kind of issue, any kind of problem. And that's the kind of stuff enterprises want. It's not a hobby anymore once it becomes an enterprise >> Peter: So given that we're in a big data universe right now, where we've got use case that are proliferating very fast and we have limited experience about them. But the technologies underlying that we're deploying to build those use cases are also proliferating very fast. Is it going to be possible for the open source model that presumes downloads, try buy, not sales people, not a lot of learning, not a lot of hand-holding to make it possible to fix that whole thing or make it all come together? Or is a company like Oracle going to have to step in and take some responsibility for guiding how the market evolves? >> Yes, so open source and Oracle can work together. I mean, we have Lennox distributions. We own MYSOQL. So Oracle and Open Source is... >> Peter: You're not at odds. >> That's right. We, in fact, are one of the major Open Source companies in the world. But you know, like I said, real businesses are in it as a hobby. They want a solution. They're looking at this as a tool. And a lot of times they want somebody that can support it, that can physically assure that it's going to work for them. And they have someone they can call. It's not just hey, I'm going to post a message on a message board and hope that somebody responds. Right? I mean when you have, you know, airplanes in the air. when you have, you know, dollars flying across the network. You need a solution. You need somebody you can call and you can guarantee is going to solve the problem. And also that can ensure that the technology moves in the right direction, takes into account what users want. And that, you know, a certain level of quality and assurance is built into it. >> Peter: So let's build on that. When you look at the future of database, what do you see? >> Juan: Well, there's a lot of different, so database is in a very big change. There's some big changes happening in the database world right now. More than probably ever before. One that we've been kind of talking about is sort of this big data hadoop. Another thing is JSON. Another area is in-memory is a very big change that is happening in databases. The whole moving into in-memory, into these different kinds of formats. Along with that, Oracle is pioneering moving database algorithms directly into the chips. The chip technology, to make it run dramatically faster, to make it more available, make it more secure. That's another big thing. Building multitenancy directly into the database, that's another big area that Oracle is pioneering. Instead of having it, kind of cloudify the database directly, negatively inside the database. Another big area that we've been working on is putting native sharding of databases directly into the database. >> How about data protection? >> Well that's in the multitenancy, right? Take me through the multitenancy a little bit. How does multitenancy inside the database going to work? >> Well, okay. So that's what we call our multitenant database. It's a little bit like VM. So, Vms say, hey it looks like I have a physical machine. But in fact I have a fraction of a machine. It looks like, it looks to me like a physical machine. In fact, it's a virtual machine. >> Peter: Okay. >> We're doing the same kind of thing with the database. So it looks like I have a physical database to the application. But in fact, you're sharing a database among many users. So what is the advantage of that? The advantage of that is we don't have one database. Or thousands of databases anymore. So many of our customers have deployed thousands of databases. It becomes a huge maintenance headache to have thousands of databases. Especially in today's security world where you have to constantly patch and update these things. You can't just kind of leave them alone anymore. So if you have a small number of physical databases and lots of virtual databases it completely saves costs. It's more agile. Opex lower. Capex lower. That's the new world of multitenant cloud data. >> John: Also it's brand new with appliances. And I want to get your thoughts on last year the big range that I liked was this zero data loss >> Recovery plan, yes >> ZDLRA. >> Juan: That's right. You got it right. >> What's the, I mean very fascinating, basically zero data loss. >> Peter: It's cool technology. >> Juan: Yes. So what is, is that still on the, out there? What's going on with that? >> Zero data loss and recovery parts is our fastest growing appliance right now. >> John: It is? >> Yes. Easily. It's been very well received by the market. We have some of the biggest banks now, running it. Financial institutions, retailers. Why? Because its a very simple value proposition. Which is, hey I want to protect my data in a way that it's constantly protected that I don't lose any data. In a way that is scalable. In a way that offloads my production database. It's a very simple... >> That's a grace saving situation, right? So like the people that have these security breaches, is this where that fits? Where's the use case for ZDLRA? >> ZDLRA is not security, it's about availability. >> John: Okay, so if someone basically shuts the data center down. >> Right. If that database becomes corrupted... >> John: In one region. >> If there's some natural disaster. If there's a bomb. If there's a whatever. Is my data protected? Will I lose anything? Nobody can afford to lose data anymore. In the old days, when you did a backup, you did a nightly backup and then if something happened, then you'd restore it. Well guess what? That doesn't work anymore. We're too dependent. So, nobody wants to lose their airline records. Nobody wants to lose their bank records. Nobody wants to lose their retail records. We can't afford to lose data anymore. We need a solution that's zero data loss. >> I'm surprised aren't, there's not more fanfare at the show about that. I was really impressed last year I'm glad to hear it's doing well. Containers. Database containers. >> Juan: Yes. This is something that we talked about a little bit last time. >> Juan: That's the same as multitenants. >> Okay. That's multitenancy. >> Juan: It's different terminology for that. >> okay, now cloud based databases. Now we get to the cloud. Where does all this go to the cloud. >> Okay, so you know traditionally customers deployed on premeses. what we're doing now is we're taking the Oracle database that we've developed the last 40 years. It's the most sophisticated database in the world. And we're moving it onto the cloud. So what does the customer get? They get, they can provision it instantly. So you go onto our website and say I want a database. Here's the size. Here's the number of CPUs I want. Boom. They get it. They pay monthly instead of paying upfront. They don't pay for the licenses. They just pay us a monthly fee. And then Oracle operates the whole thing. It's like, I don't want manage it. I just want to use it. So that's the benefit of the cloud. I go somewhere. I need a database. I get it right away. I don't have to mess with it. And I pay monthly. >> John: So the Oracle, on your Oracle cloud you would then deploy all those other goodness, ZDLRA, all the other technology >> Juan: All that stuff, yes. (crosstalk) behind the curtain, so to speak. >> Juan: So we have a range of offerings in our cloud. So we have a regular database service. We have an enterprise service. And then we have a high end service, an exit data cloud service, right? >> That runs our exit data. Super fast, super available. And then we have something called exit data express, which is the lowest cost cloud database in the world. So we have kind of three things, depending on what the customer wants. They want a smaller database for really low cost. They want a super mission critical, high performance database or they kind of want something in the middle. So we span the whole range. And, by the way, our high end is higher than anybody else. Our low end is lower cost than anybody else. So we span a bigger range than anyone else. >> You know Juan, next year we need to get an hour with you. >> Juan: Yes. >> To cover all the... >> Juan: It's a lot of topics. >> No. You're a great guest. And you have a lot of experience and a lot of, and we appreciate the insight. I'll give you the final word, I want to get one more answer out of you because you're awesome. You're sharing great insight. For the folks watching, what's the one thing or one or two, three things they should know about Oracle, Cloud, the technology, the database? The things going on at Oracle that they may not be hearing about it could be the best selling things. Something that's not on the main stream press reporting. >> Well, you know our Oracle cloud is pretty simple. I mean, the main thing to understand is that it's 100% compatible with databases on premises. So it's very easy to move workloads back and forth. That's the main thing. And the other thing is, we are, we use the exact same infrastructure. So we've been developing, for example, our exit data product, which is kind of the precursor to cloud. It's a very specialized database system run on premises. And now we're running that in the cloud. So again, the customer can get the exact same thing. And our latest offering is cloud at customer. So we take those same cloud attributes and we can put them >> John: It's the cloud machine, right? >> inside the customer database. >> Juan: Yeah, so we have a cloud machine, an exelated cloud machine, and a big data cloud machine. >> John: So customers get all the choices of Oracle. >> That's right. So the customer has full choice, they can move to the cloud if and when they want at the speed they want. They can move back and forth. They can do disaster recovery in the cloud. They can do backup in the cloud. They can do development in the cloud. So all these range of offerings, all these range of choices are now the customers. >> So true or false? Larry Ellison is the master at the long game? >> Juan: Larry thinks long term, absolutely. >> John: Of course, true. >> Yes, absolutely. He's brilliant and he's shown it over and over again. >> I agree, big fan. Yesterday's key note, Larry could've done better. But he was too busy getting all those announcements out that he was mailing in at the end. It was so many announcements. >> Juan: It's hard these days because Oracle, there's so much happening at Oracle. There's so much happening at Oracle. Juan, Thanks so much for spending your valuable time with us at the CUBE, we really appreciate it. This is SiliconANGLE Media's The CUBE. We go out to the events I'm John Furrier, Juan Loaiza Senior Vice President Juan Laoiza, Senior Vice President of Database Platform Services. Live in San Francisco. We'll be right back. (Music)